(The)selection of behavior : the operant behavionism of J. F. Ukinner

목차 (Table of Contents)

• CONTENTS
• Preface = xiii
• List of contributors = xvii
• Introduction, The operant behaviorism of B. F. Skinner / A. CHARLES CATANIA = 3
• Canonical papers of B. F. Skinner(Skinner's ropowesfollow immediately after each commentary)
• 1 Selection by consequences = 11
• Postscript = 20
• Commentaries and responses = 20
• Skinner on selection: A caw study of intellectual isolation / GWRGE W. BARLOW = 20
• On the status of causal modes / ROBERT C. BoLLEs = 23
• B. F. Skinner: A dissident view / KENNEHT P. BOULDING = 25
• Behaviorism and natural selection / C. B. G. CAWDELL = 27
• Skinner, selection, and self-control / Bo DAHLBom = 29
• Replimton, consequences, and displacement activities / RICHARD DAWKINS = 33
• Skinner: The Damin of ontogeny? / JOHN W. DONAHOE = 36
• The wider context of selection by wnwquenms / THOMAS J. GAMBLE = 39
• The emancipation of thought and culture from their original material substrates / MICHALE T. GHISELIN = 40
• Fitting culture into a Skinner box / C. R. HALLPIKE = 42
• Group and individual effects in selection / MARWN HAITIUS = 46
• On the stabilization of behavioral selection / WERNER K. HONIG = 48
• Cause and effect in evolution / MICHAEL J. KATZ = 50
• A one-sided view of evolution / J. MAYNARD SMITH = 52
• Linear and circular causal sequences / H. C. PLOTKIN ; F. J. ODLING-SMEE = 54
• Contingency-govemed science / ROBERT R. PROWNE = 56
• Fitness, reinforcement, underlying mechanisms / ALEXANDER ROSENBERG = 57
• perspectives by consequences / DUANE M. RUMBAUGH = 60
• Selectionism, mentabms, and behaviorism / JONATHAN SCHULL = 62
• Bridges from behaviorism to biopsychq]ogy / PAUL R. SOLOMON = 65
• Selection misconstmed / SNPHEN C. STEARNS = 67
• Selection by consequences: A universal causal mode? / WILUWAM TIMBERLAKE = 69
• Giving up the ghost / WILUAM VAUGHAN, JR. = 73
• Natural selection and operant behavior / WANDA WYRWICKA = 74
• 2 Methods and theories in the experimental analysis of behavior = 77
• Postscript = 104
• Commentaries and responses = 105
• Real people, ordinary language, and natural measurement / SAMUEL M. DIETZ = 105
• Some overt behavior is neither elicited nor emitted / WAYNE HERSHBERGER = 107
• Behavior theory: A contradiction in tems? / R. DUNCAN LUCE = 109
• The challenge to Skinner's theory of behavior / BRIAN MACKENZIE = 111
• The role of the statistician in psychology / F. H. C. MARRION = 114
• Cognitive science: A different approach to scientific psychology / RICHARD MILLWARD = 115
• Should we return to the laboratory to find out about leaming? / J. M. E. MORAVCSIK = 118
• Skinncr's philosophy of method / R. J. NELSON = 121
• Lessens from the history of scienw? / JOHN M. NICHOLAS = 123
• Are Skinner's warnings still relevant to current psychology? / MARC N. RICHELLF = 125
• What then should we do? / Sent ROBERTS = 128
• The dark side of Skinnerian epistemology / WILLIAM W. ROZEBOOM = 131
• Current questions for the science of behavior / KENNETH M. SAYRE = 134
• eories and human behavior / MORTON L. SCHAGMN = 136
• The question: Not shall it be, but which shall it be? / CHARLES P. SHIMP = 138
• Behavior, theories, and the inner / ERNEST SOSA = 141
• Psychology: Toward the mathematical inner man / JAMES T. TOWNSEND = 145
• Behavioral and statistical theorists and their disciples / LEROY WOUNS = 147
• 3 The operational analysis of psychological terms = 150
• Postscript = 162
• Commentaries and responses = 164
• StimulUS-response meaning theory / JONATHAN BENNETT = 164
• Waiting for the world to make me talk and tell me what I meant / RICHARD P. BRINKER ; JULIAN JAYNES = 168
• Skinner on the verbal behavior of verbal behaviorists / ARTHUR C. DANTO = 171
• Wishful thinking / DANIEL C. DENNM = 174
• Private reference / K. R. GARRETT = 176
• Sensation and classification / GEORGE GRAHAM = 178
• Operationism, smuggled connotations, and the nothing-else clause / PEUR HARZEM = 181
• What, then, is Skinner's operationism? / PHILIP N. HINELINE = 183
• Skinner on sensations / MAZX HocuTT = 185
• Social traits, self-observations, and other hypothetical constructs / DOUGLAS T. KENMCK ; RICHARD C. KEEFE = 187
• The flight from human behavior / C. FERGUS LOWE = 189
• Radical behaviorism and mental events: Four methodological queries / PAUL E. MEEHL = 192
• On Skimer's radical operationalism / J. MOORE = 194
• Logic, reference, and mentalism / ULLIN T. PLACE = 197
• Mental, yes; private, no / HOWARD RACHUN = 200
• B. F. Skinner's operationism / JON D. RINGEN = 202
• There is more than one way to access an image / LYNN C. ROBERTSON = 204
• B. F. Skinner's theorizing / DOUGLAS STALKER ; PAUL ZIFF = 206
• A behavioral theory of mind? / H. S. TERRACE = 209
• On the operational definition of a toothache / COUN WMGHT = 213
• Radical behaviorism Bud theoretical entities / G. E. ZURIFF = 216
• 4 An operant analysis of problem solving = 218
• PostScript = 236
• Commentaries and responses = 236
• On the depth and fit of behaviourist explanation / L. JONATHAN COHEN = 236
• Can we analyze Skinncr's problem-solving behavior in operant terms? / P. C. DODWELL = 239
• Learning from instruction / JEROME A. FELDMAN = 242
• The microscopic analysis of behavior: Toward a synthesis of instrumental, perceptual, and cognivive ideas / STEPHEN GROSSBERG = 242
• Psychology as moral rhetoric / ROM HARR$$\acute E$$ = 245
• On choosing the "right" stimulus and rule / ROBIN M. HOGARTH = 248
• A case study of how a paper containing good ideas, presented by a distinguished scientist to an appropriate audience, had almost no influence at all / EARL HUNT = 250
• Contingencies, rules, and the "Problem" of novel behavior / PERE JULJA = 253
• Can Skinner define a Problem? / GEIR KAUFMANN = 255
• Problem solving as a cognitive process / MNAFRED KOCHEN = 257
• Is there such a thing as a problem situation? / KIELL RAAHEIM = 259
• Questions raised by the reinforcement Paradigm / ANATOL RAPOPORT = 261
• Response classes, operants, and rules in Problem solving / JAN G. REIN = 263
• New wine in old glasses? / JOSEPH M. SCANDURA = 265
• Rule-governed behavior in computational psychology / EDWARD P. STABLER, JR = 268
• Operant analysis of problem solving: Answers to questions You Probably don't want to ask / ROBERT J. STERNBERG = 272
• The egg revealed / WILLIAM S. VERPLANCK = 273
• 5 Behaviorism at fifty = 278
• PostScript = 292
• Commentaries and responses = 293
• A defense of ignorancc / JONATHAN E. ADLER = 293
• The fnlitful metaphor, but a metaphor, nonetheless / MIARC BELTH = 295
• Skinner as conceptual ana yst / LAWRENCE H. DAVIS = 297
• Treading the primrose path of dalliance in Psychology / B. A. FARRELL = 299
• Undifferentiated and "mote-beam" percepts in Watsonian-Skinnerian behaviorism / JOHN J. FUREDY ; DIANE M. RILEY = 302
• Consciousness, explanation, Rod the verbal community / GORION G. GALLUP, JR. = 305
• In search of a theory of leaming / ALisoN GOPNIK = 307
• A causal role for "conscious'" seeing / ROBERT M. GORDON = 311
• I've got you under my skin / JOHN HEIL = 314
• B. F Skinner's confused philosophy of science / LAURENCE HNURVALE = 316
• J. B. Watson's imagery and other mentalistic problems / FRANCIS W. IRWIN = 319
• What's on the minds of children? / CARL N. JOHNSON = 321
• Artificially intelligent mental models / MICHAEL LEBOWITZ = 323
• Skinner and the mind-body problem / WILLIAM G. LYCAN = 325
• Behaviorism and the "problem of privacy" / WILLIAM G. LYACN = 328
• Philosophy and the future of behavioism / M. JACKSON MARR = 331
• Mechanism at two thousand / JOHN C. MARSHALL = 333
• Acognivivist reply to behaviorism / PROBERT C. MOORE = 335
• introspection as the key to mental life / CHRIS MORTENSEN = 338
• Belief-level way stations / DONALD PERLIS = 340
• Ontology and ideology of behaviorism and mentalism / GEORGES REY = 342
• Behaviorism at seventy / DANIEL N. ROBINSON = 345
• The behaviorist concept of mind / DAVID M. ROSENTHAL = 351
• "Behaviorism at fifty" at twenty / ROGER SCHNAITIER = 353
• Cognitive science at Seven: A wolf at the door for behaviorism? / MIRIAM W. SCHUSTACK ; JAIME G. CARBONELL = 354
• Explaining behavior Skinner's way / MICHAEL A. SIMON = 358
• Skimer's behaviorism implies a subcutaneous homunwlus / J. E. R. STADDON = 360
• Is behaviorism vacuous? / STEPHEN P. STICH = 361
• "Mental way stations" in contemporary theories of animal leaming / WILLIAM S. TERRY = 365
• radical and cognitive behaviorism incompatible? / ROGER K. THOMAS = 367
• Models, yes; hommculus, no / FREDERICK M. TOATES = 369
• The development of concepts of the mental world / HENRY M. WELLMAN = 371
• Operant conditioning and behavioral neuroscience / MICHAEL L. WOODRUFF = 374
• Is "Behaviorism at fifty" twenty years older? / EVERETT J. WYERS = 376
• In support of cognitive theories / THOMAS R. ZENTALL = 379
• 6 The phylogeny and ontogeny of behavior = 382
• Postscript = 400
• Commentaries and responses = 401
• Skinner's Circus / SWART A. ALTMANN = 401
• Ontogenetic or phylogenetic-another afterpain of the fallacious Cartesian dichotomy / GERARD P. BAERENDS = 404
• Contingencies of selection, reinforcement, and survival / DAVID P. BARASH = 406
• Of false dichotomies and larger frames / JEROME H. BARKOW = 407
• A new experimental analysis of behavior-one for all behavior / D. CAROLINE BLANCHARD ; ROBERT J. BLANCHARD ; KEVIN J. FLANNELLY = 409
• Cost-benefit models and the evolution of behavior / JERRAM L. BROWN = 413
• Ethology and operant psychology / GORDON M. BURGHARDT = 413
• Operant Conditioning and natural selection / ANDREW. COLMAN = 417
• Consequence Contingencies and provenance partitions / JUAN D. DELIUS = 419
• Difficulties with phylogenetic and ontogenetic Concepts / IREN$$\ddot A$$US EIBL EIBESFELDT = 421
• Skinner's blind eye / H. J. EYSENCK = 423
• B. F. Skinner versus Dr. Panglm / MICHAEL T. GHISFLIN = 426
• Lingering Haeckelim influences and certain other inadequacies of the operant viewpoint for phylogeny and ontogeny / GILBERT GOWLIEB = 428
• Ethology ignored Skinner to its detriment / JACK P. HMILMAN = 431
• The stmcture versus the provenance of behavior / JERRY A. HOGAN = 433
• Behavior in the light of identified neurons / GRAHAM HOYLE = 434
• The use of evolutionary analogies and the rejection of state, variables by B. F. Skinner / ALEJANDRO KACELNIK ; ALASDAIR HOUSTON = 436
• Molar Concepts and mentalistic theories: A moral perspective / STEPHEN KAPLAN = 438
• B. F. Skinner Rod the flaws of wciobiology / ANTHONY J. PERZIGIAN = 441
• Hereditary ≠ innate / ROBERT PWBUN AND DENISE DANMIS = 443
• Nature and nurture revisited / H. C. PLDTKIN = 445
• Is evolution of behavior operant Conditioning writ large? / ANATOL RAPOPORT = 448
• Skinner's practical metaphysic may be impractical / S. N. SALTHE = 450
• Reinforcement is the problem, not the solution: Variation and selection of behavior / J. E. R. STADDON = 452
• Each behavior is a product of heredity and experience / DOUGLAS WAHLSTEN = 456
• Neuropsychology vis-$$\grave a$$-vis Skinner's behaviouristic philosophy- / GERHARD D. WASSERMANN = 458
• Summing up
• 7 What are the Scope and limits of radical behaviorist theory? = 465
• STEVAN HARNAD = 465
• Skinner's reply to Harnad = 468
• 8 Problems of selection and phylogeny, terms and methods Of behaviorism / A. CHARLES CATANIA = 474
• Skinner's reply to Catania = 483
• APPendix: Biographical sketch and bibliography of works / by B. F Skinner = 489
• Acknowledgments and notes = 496
• References = 498
• Name index = 527
• Subject index = 535