통일 이후 안정적 국가통합을 위한 북한군 수용문제에 대한 연구 = A study on the accommodation of the North Korean military to facilitate a stable integration process offer unification
ABSTRACT
A Study on the Accommodation of the North Korean Military to Facilitate a Stable Integration Process Offer Unification
Kim Young-Chan
Advisor : Prof. Oh Soo-Yeol, Ph.D.
Department of Military Science,
Graduate School of Chosun University
Through the Post-Cold War period into the 21st century, international political·security situation changed rapidly and became fluid. Threat of all-out-war decreased between powerful nations or other nations after the Cold War, but regional dispute due to religion, economic benefit, nationalism, and territory increased and each nation is making sharp conflict for national interests.
The Obama administration reestablished the central policy to the heartland of East Asia in military·political aspect for prosperity and security of America from existing policy which focused in the middle east issues and is pushing a policy, ‘Pacific pivot’ or ‘pivot to Asia,’ and Abe Cabinet of Japan is strengthening their alliance with the United States by claiming ‘strong diplomacy’ but is in state of political tension and territorial dispute with China. Japan is promoting the exercise of collective self defense on the grounds of their security environment, and they are receiving suspicious and wary look from neighboring countries by legalizing it in Sep 2015. China has been continuously reinforcing their military establishment under the name of modernization of Chinese military forces since 1988, reduced 8 military districts and established rapid reaction forces, and president Xi Jinping declared to reduce 300,000 Chinese forces and modernize it in the future. Behind the modernization of Chinese forces of the Chinese leadership, they are taking measures to resist America who is pressuring China with ‘Chinese Threat’, checking Japan who is reinforcing military establishment under the military protection of America, and moreover, it is a measure to secure hegemony of China in Northeast Asia and East Asia. Russia’s policy objectives of today in Northeast Asia are to participate actively in new reorganized international order, hold rearmament and powerful military of Japan in check, and at the same time, they are pursuing strategic partnership with China against America and benefit through equidistant diplomacy with North Korea, promoting pragmatic diplomacy called ‘New East Asia Policy’, and they are putting effort to secure national interests in reorganization process of new international order.
Political conditions of Northeast Asia of today did not completely break the conflict factors of the Cold War but are maintaining unsteady condition, and military spending of Northeast Asia is exceeding the global average. This is because interests of the so-called four powers of the world as U.S, Japan, China, and Russia is sharply entangled while the cold-war conflict of the past is still in existence.
Furthermore, Kim Jung-Un, who actually dominated the North Korean regime by getting selected as the chairman of the North Korean National Defense Commission in April 2012, has been promoting the hardline policy against South Korea as well as neighboring countries since the initial stage of his administration, is raising tension in Northeast Asia through three nuclear tests and a series long range missile tests from 2013 to 2016, and is making South Korea as well as surrounding nations very tense with unpredictable policy.
The Park Geun-Hye administration of South Korea tried to enter the path of gradual unification with established mutual trust between North and South Korea regardless of the third nuclear test in her early days in office, and was actually pursuing the so-called ‘Theory of Unification Jackpot’ as a unification policy. Therefore, on the supposition that national unification of North and South Korea is the Unified Korean Peninsula that applies South Korea-led liberal democratic system and market economy, this study intended to analyze the problems of accommodating approximately 1.2 million North Korean People’s Army among the North Korean military force who is maintaining unprecedented national power and massive military force compare to the economic power during the military integration process that will inevitably occur when the situation emerges.
The ultimate goal of national integration of the Korean Peninsula is to remove an act of violence by mutual heterogeneous political system of North and South Korea, and to create ‘safe community’ in Korean Peninsula by unifying various elements of national unification. Furthermore, the final stage of national unity is in reorganizing an ethnic community of 5,00 years of history. To do so, political, economic, social, cultural, and military integration need to be made mutually and organically, and the organic unification of each area will decrease wasted effort and unexpected risk in the process of integration and create synergy effect from integration. Military integration needs to be investigated comprehensively in political, economic, social, and cultural aspect because it is not an independent factor of national integration, and needs to be investigated in connection with various elements of national integration to make complementary and synergy effect. Moreover, the problem of reducing military strength of North Korean army and reusing the reduced North Korean armed forces can make a profound effect on many other factors as political, economic, social, and cultural integration.
Therefore, this study will cover the main subjects as shown below based on the existing theories and research cases of national integration and military integration.
First, this study intends to determine the current theoretical position of South Korea-led unification of Korean Peninsula and to suggest direction of unification of Korean Peninsula through studies on the concept of national integration that have been researched in science of international politics aspect and military integration which were investigated in military science aspect.
Secondly, this study intends to analyze and evaluate the national integration process and military integration process of the three representative nations who accomplished national integration in 20th century as Vietnam, Germany, and Yemen and to investigate positive or negative effects of using absorbed military strength or adaptation of eliminated military strength on social stability after the integration to suggest factors that need to be considered and prepared in national and military integration process of the Korean Peninsula in the future.
Thirdly, this study was intended to reconsider and draw distinct characteristics of division and history of integration of the Korean peninsula, analyze the difference between unification of Vietnam, Germany, and Yemen and unification of the Korean peninsula, and to investigate difference in national and military integration with North Korea from other existing countries by analyzing distinct characteristics of North Korean system and society.
Fourthly, this study intends to suggest conditions of accommodating North Korean army for peaceful national integration and military integration from political and economic aspect, and to suggest reeducation measures of North Korean army and application plan in military, paramilitary, and nonmilitary area of non-receptive North Korean army after investigating the accommodation scale based on the findings.
서지정보 내보내기(Export)
닫기소장기관 정보
닫기권호소장정보
닫기오류접수
닫기오류 접수 확인
닫기음성서비스 신청
닫기음성서비스 신청 확인
닫기이용약관
닫기학술연구정보서비스 이용약관 (2017년 1월 1일 ~ 현재 적용)
학술연구정보서비스(이하 RISS)는 정보주체의 자유와 권리 보호를 위해 「개인정보 보호법」 및 관계 법령이 정한 바를 준수하여, 적법하게 개인정보를 처리하고 안전하게 관리하고 있습니다. 이에 「개인정보 보호법」 제30조에 따라 정보주체에게 개인정보 처리에 관한 절차 및 기준을 안내하고, 이와 관련한 고충을 신속하고 원활하게 처리할 수 있도록 하기 위하여 다음과 같이 개인정보 처리방침을 수립·공개합니다.
주요 개인정보 처리 표시(라벨링)
목 차
3년
또는 회원탈퇴시까지5년
(「전자상거래 등에서의 소비자보호에 관한3년
(「전자상거래 등에서의 소비자보호에 관한2년
이상(개인정보보호위원회 : 개인정보의 안전성 확보조치 기준)개인정보파일의 명칭 | 운영근거 / 처리목적 | 개인정보파일에 기록되는 개인정보의 항목 | 보유기간 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
학술연구정보서비스 이용자 가입정보 파일 | 한국교육학술정보원법 | 필수 | ID, 비밀번호, 성명, 생년월일, 신분(직업구분), 이메일, 소속분야, 웹진메일 수신동의 여부 | 3년 또는 탈퇴시 |
선택 | 소속기관명, 소속도서관명, 학과/부서명, 학번/직원번호, 휴대전화, 주소 |
구분 | 담당자 | 연락처 |
---|---|---|
KERIS 개인정보 보호책임자 | 정보보호본부 김태우 | - 이메일 : lsy@keris.or.kr - 전화번호 : 053-714-0439 - 팩스번호 : 053-714-0195 |
KERIS 개인정보 보호담당자 | 개인정보보호부 이상엽 | |
RISS 개인정보 보호책임자 | 대학학술본부 장금연 | - 이메일 : giltizen@keris.or.kr - 전화번호 : 053-714-0149 - 팩스번호 : 053-714-0194 |
RISS 개인정보 보호담당자 | 학술진흥부 길원진 |
자동로그아웃 안내
닫기인증오류 안내
닫기귀하께서는 휴면계정 전환 후 1년동안 회원정보 수집 및 이용에 대한
재동의를 하지 않으신 관계로 개인정보가 삭제되었습니다.
(참조 : RISS 이용약관 및 개인정보처리방침)
신규회원으로 가입하여 이용 부탁 드리며, 추가 문의는 고객센터로 연락 바랍니다.
- 기존 아이디 재사용 불가
휴면계정 안내
RISS는 [표준개인정보 보호지침]에 따라 2년을 주기로 개인정보 수집·이용에 관하여 (재)동의를 받고 있으며, (재)동의를 하지 않을 경우, 휴면계정으로 전환됩니다.
(※ 휴면계정은 원문이용 및 복사/대출 서비스를 이용할 수 없습니다.)
휴면계정으로 전환된 후 1년간 회원정보 수집·이용에 대한 재동의를 하지 않을 경우, RISS에서 자동탈퇴 및 개인정보가 삭제처리 됩니다.
고객센터 1599-3122
ARS번호+1번(회원가입 및 정보수정)