KCI등재
고려후기 경남지역 성곽 연구 = Study on the Late Goryeo Dynasty Castle in Gyeongsangnam-do
저자
안성현 (중부고고학연구소)
발행기관
학술지명
권호사항
발행연도
2012
작성언어
Korean
주제어
KDC
900
등재정보
KCI등재
자료형태
학술저널
발행기관 URL
수록면
41-81(41쪽)
KCI 피인용횟수
2
제공처
The aims of this study are to identity the characteristics of the castles in Goryeo Dynasty and the military defense systems in the late Goryeo Dynasty.
The type of the castles in Goryeo is divided into a flatland castle and a mountain castle. The flatland castles were mainly constructed in the areas close to the ocean while the mountain castles were built in the rest of the areas. The size of the Goryeo castles varies from under 200m to above 3000m, with a high possibility of variation depending on the construction purpose. It is estimated that the Guryangdong site, particularly, would serve as a lookout post in the early Goryeo Dynasty as the historical structure is sized small and measures 176m in circumference. The altitude of the castles found in the Goryeo period is also diverse, however, with a marked preference to mountaintop, having the same features of castles in other areas during the period.
The method of construction can be classified into earthen castle construction and stone castle construction. As there are similar earthen castles in the United Silla Dynasty, it is indicated that the United Silla Dynasty passed on the same method to the Goryeo Dynasty. On stone castles, it is hard to figure out the standardization of stone castle because of the various foundation and outer wall construction techniques, although they became narrower from the former period. Some areas with rock exposure and steep slope skipped to build the stone castle walls. It is found that such measures were used in other areas as well, and only a minimum effort was put into the castle construction.
The military defense system in the late Goryeo Dinasty can be divided into a coastal area system and an inland area system. The coastal area had quite good general and regional defense systems. Such defense systems were built upon the existing castles from the previous period after reconstruction work, not by brand-new construction, and bridging the gap between the existing system, by adding the castles in areas regarded as militarily vulnerable or important as a watchtower. In particular, the fact that most of the earthen castles from United Silla and Goryeo were reused indicates that the marine transportation system still existed in the late Goryeo Dynasty.
In inland areas, it is difficult to find an area with an obvious general or regional defense system like coastal areas. The castle construction was heavily concentrated to the neighboring areas of today’s residential districts of town and township, and sized big. Considering that, it is highly possible that the inland area was armed with the similar general and regional defense system of coastal areas and people often avoided to the mountain castle from their residence when Japanese pirates invaded. The castles in the late Goryeo Dynasty were also located in the west or north of the river, which demonstrates that castle construction was focused on the defense against the continuous invasion of Japanese raiders since the United Silla Dynasty.
The aims of this study are to identity the characteristics of the castles in Goryeo Dynasty and the military defense systems in the late Goryeo Dynasty.
The type of the castles in Goryeo is divided into a flatland castle and a mountain castle. The flatland castles were mainly constructed in the areas close to the ocean while the mountain castles were built in the rest of the areas. The size of the Goryeo castles varies from under 200m to above 3000m, with a high possibility of variation depending on the construction purpose. It is estimated that the Guryangdong site, particularly, would serve as a lookout post in the early Goryeo Dynasty as the historical structure is sized small and measures 176m in circumference. The altitude of the castles found in the Goryeo period is also diverse, however, with a marked preference to mountaintop, having the same features of castles in other areas during the period.
The method of construction can be classified into earthen castle construction and stone castle construction. As there are similar earthen castles in the United Silla Dynasty, it is indicated that the United Silla Dynasty passed on the same method to the Goryeo Dynasty. On stone castles, it is hard to figure out the standardization of stone castle because of the various foundation and outer wall construction techniques, although they became narrower from the former period. Some areas with rock exposure and steep slope skipped to build the stone castle walls. It is found that such measures were used in other areas as well, and only a minimum effort was put into the castle construction.
The military defense system in the late Goryeo Dinasty can be divided into a coastal area system and an inland area system. The coastal area had quite good general and regional defense systems. Such defense systems were built upon the existing castles from the previous period after reconstruction work, not by brand-new construction, and bridging the gap between the existing system, by adding the castles in areas regarded as militarily vulnerable or important as a watchtower. In particular, the fact that most of the earthen castles from United Silla and Goryeo were reused indicates that the marine transportation system still existed in the late Goryeo Dynasty.
In inland areas, it is difficult to find an area with an obvious general or regional defense system like coastal areas. The castle construction was heavily concentrated to the neighboring areas of today’s residential districts of town and township, and sized big. Considering that, it is highly possible that the inland area was armed with the similar general and regional defense system of coastal areas and people often avoided to the mountain castle from their residence when Japanese pirates invaded. The castles in the late Goryeo Dynasty were also located in the west or north of the river, which demonstrates that castle construction was focused on the defense against the continuous invasion of Japanese raiders since the United Silla Dynasty.
분석정보
연월일 | 이력구분 | 이력상세 | 등재구분 |
---|---|---|---|
2027 | 평가예정 | 재인증평가 신청대상 (재인증) | |
2021-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 유지 (재인증) | KCI등재 |
2018-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) | KCI등재 |
2015-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) | KCI등재 |
2011-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) | KCI등재 |
2009-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) | KCI등재 |
2006-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 선정 (등재후보2차) | KCI등재 |
2005-01-01 | 평가 | 등재후보 1차 PASS (등재후보1차) | KCI후보 |
2004-01-01 | 평가 | 등재후보 1차 FAIL (등재후보1차) | KCI후보 |
2003-01-01 | 평가 | 등재후보학술지 선정 (신규평가) | KCI후보 |
기준연도 | WOS-KCI 통합IF(2년) | KCIF(2년) | KCIF(3년) |
---|---|---|---|
2016 | 0.92 | 0.92 | 0.81 |
KCIF(4년) | KCIF(5년) | 중심성지수(3년) | 즉시성지수 |
0.78 | 0.81 | 1.498 | 0.27 |
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