Tandem 언어 학습법을 기반으로 한 한국어 교육 방안
저자
발행사항
부산 : 부산외국어대학교, 2011
학위논문사항
학위논문(박사)- - -- 부산외국어대학교 대학원 , 외국어로서의 한국어교육학과 , 2011.08
발행연도
2011
작성언어
한국어
주제어
KDC
710.7 판사항(5)
발행국(도시)
부산
형태사항
143 p. : 챠트 ; 26 cm
일반주기명
참고문헌 수록
소장기관
The foreign language education is conducted to develop a skill of flexibly communicating according to the context and situation where the relevant language is used. The most important factor to enhance the communication skill of learners in the foreign language education is the interaction between learners. Thus in the Korean language education class, a lecturer prefers the paired work approach because the paired work can provide an opportunity of interaction between learners. However, there are lots of foreigner students from limited foreign language zones in the Korean language class so there is a high possibility for learners to be paired with partners who are also from the same country to theirs. In such an education environment, it can be considered that learners have an insufficient chance of communicating in Korean, and also the foreigner leaners desire to have an opportunity of actually practicing Korean they learnt in their class by directly meeting Korean native speakers. In the aforesaid context, this study was conducted to provide a chance for foreigner leaners to have an interaction with Korean native speakers to enhance their Korean communication skill, thus ultimately to design the Korean Tandem class model to which the Tandem language learning approach was applied. In addition, in this study, the Tandem learning materials that can be used for this class were developed to be applied and then its effect was analyzed for suggesting the Tandem class model applicable to the Korean education class.
The study proceeded according to the aforesaid purposes as follows: First, the foreign language method related to the Tandem language approach, and the learning principle of the Tandem language approach were determined for designing the Korean tandem class to which the Tandem language approach is applied. The face to face tandem type was intensively reviewed so that the Korean Tandem class, a type of teaching and learning by participants' meeting in the class, can be designed.
According to the aforesaid principle (face to face tandem type) of the Tandem language learning approach, the class model to which the Tandem language learning approach was applied was designed, and then the assessment method was decided in consideration of the fact that this class is included in the curriculum. Moreover, since the Tandem class is a self-directed learning class, the role of teachers in the self-directing learning was determined and then by referring to this role, a role of the teacher meeting the Tandem class was newly defined. Then, the Tandem class model newly developed through the above procedures was applied to the Korean education class for one semester.
Next, the Tandem learning materials that are available for the Tandem class were developed. Since the Tandem class is the self-directing learning class, the targeted materials were the Tandem learning materials that can help the learners to be involved in the class. First, based on the contents of units and the composition of units of the European Tandem materials, the Tandem learning materials were developed to meet the Korean education environment. The questionnaire survey was conduced about what subjects the learners prefer, for the purpose of constituting the Korean Tandem learning materials, and the units were comprised of two types so that the Tandem language learning approach can be efficiently applied. These newly developed Tandem learning materials were in effect applied to the actual class, through which its effect was analyzed so that the possibility of application of the Tandem learning materials could be determined.
Finally, the effect of the newly developed Tandem class model was analyzed for checking its applicable possibility to the Korean education.
First, the assessment was conducted for the Tandem class model, which was developed as a desirable Korean Tandem class model to which the Tandem language learning approach was applied. The Tandem class model was suggested through five stages for the application: the checking of the learning prepared status, learning of Korean, final checking of what was learnt, teaching of the mother tongues of learners, preparation of teaching diaries, and finishing stage. However, it was difficult to apply this class model beginning from the 1st week. Since the time to make learners understand enough the Tandem language learning approach and the time for learners to come to know with each other were needed, it was possible beginning from the 4th week for learners to have a class according to the Tandem language learning approach. However, in the case of the learners who have already experienced the Tandem language approach, the Tandem class model designed in this study can be applied to them from the 1st week. Nevertheless, most of learners are not accustomed to the Tandem language learning approach, so it had better to give them the time to come to know about the Tandem language learning approach, to come to know with their conversation partners, and to make their own learning plans. Thus, in addition to the Tandem class model designed in this study, other three typed Tandem class models were newly suggested.
Second, the Tandem class were divided into the two styles in terms of language and in terms of definition for the analysis, which was for the purpose of verifying the effect of the Tandem class based on the Tandem language learning approach. In the language terms, the enhanced degree of communication skill of learners involved in the Tandem class were checked and the assessment on speaking ability of the firstly said learners and the leaners involved in the teacher-oriented class was conducted for the comparison of the above two typed learners. As a result, the foreigner learners who were involved in the Tandem class showed a higher enhancement of Korean communication skill. This result shows the Tandem class provided a chance for the foreigner leane
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한국교육학술정보원은 정보주체의 자유와 권리 보호를 위해 「개인정보 보호법」 및 관계 법령이 정한 바를 준수하여, 적법하게 개인정보를 처리하고 안전하게 관리하고 있습니다. 이에 「개인정보 보호법」 제30조에 따라 정보주체에게 개인정보 처리에 관한 절차 및 기준을 안내하고, 이와 관련한 고충을 신속하고 원활하게 처리할 수 있도록 하기 위하여 다음과 같이 개인정보 처리방침을 수립·공개합니다.
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