알코올 의존자 부인의 삶의 과정 = (The)processes of life experiences that wives of alcoholic husbands have
Alcohol dependency is one of the representative problems of mental health not only affecting the physical health, social and psychological functions of the alcoholics but also causing damages to their family and society.
This researcher felt keenly that the wives who are closely related to and have a great influence on their alcoholic husbands need the professional and systematic nursing intervention. Also the researcher recognized that we should realize what the wives experience, who are living with the alcoholics under the social and cultural circumstances of Korea and that understanding the processes of life experiences should be preceded.
The purpose of this study is to show substantive theory by describing and analysing the nature and processes of the life experiences, the wives of the alcoholics have. The main agenda of this study is "what do the wives of alcoholics experience in their lives with alcoholic husbands and how the processes of lives go through?" Grounded Theory Method designed by Strauss and Corbin(1991, 1998) was used for this study.
The period of interviews for this study was from July 13th, 1998 to June 27th, 2000 and the number of participants for this study were sixteen. They were living with the alcoholic husbands who were in the mental hospitals, registered in the public health centers or mental health centers. Data were fully gathered up to the saturation through indepth interviews and participating observations. Data gathering and analysis were performed simultaneously. The density and the varieties of concepts and categories on this study were more increased. The interviews were tape-recorded and right after the interviews, they were dictated and analysed.
After drawing out the concepts, subcategories, categories through the process of open coding, the paradigm was made by axial coding for finding out the relations between the categories. Then after setting the main category by selective coding, the relations between categories based on the main category were developed by the grounded theory.
As a result of this study, 103 concepts such as 'unsociable character', 'closed character' etc. have been induced. And 31 subcategories such as 'lack of sociality', 'inclination of the dependence on another person's will' etc. and 16 categories such as 'introvert character', 'lack of self-identity' etc. have also been induced.
In the paradigm modeled in this study, causal condition showed 'introvert character', 'lack of self-identity', and 'generosity on drinking', and the phenomenon showed 'radical source of pain'. The context affecting the phenomenon showed 'deviating behaviors of alcoholic husbands', 'feeling of oppression', and 'lowering of living quality'. In these contexts, intervening conditions stimulating or constraining the action/interaction strategies were 'lack of how to confront', 'sympathy for their husbands', 'supporting systems', and 'handing down to posterity'. The action/interaction strategies chosen by the participants were 'repressive confrontation', 'offensive confrontation', 'open confrontation', and 'loss of the confrontation will'. At the end, the results showed 'sinking into the unbearable pain'.
At the final selective coding, the core category of the lives of wives living with their alcoholic husbands was found out as the 'codependency'. And this study analysed the processes of the wives' painful marriage lives accommodating their alcoholic husbands in different stages of time. These processes go through several stages such as endurance stage ---> drinking control stage ---> explosion stage ---> spreading stage ---> hopelessness stage.
The hypothetic relation statements were designed on the basis of the relations between action/interaction strategies and the results of core category, and three hypotheses could be induced as follows:
1) In circumstances where husbands' deviating behaviors are weak, feeling of oppression is strong, and lowering of living quality is weak, 'codependency' proceeds into the state of conviction of abstinence from drinking through the allowance of drinking, the patience, the avoidance, the accomodation, and the uneffective efforts for control of drinking.
2) In circumstances where husbands' deviating behaviors are serious, feeling of oppression is strong, and lowering of living quality is serious, 'codependency' proceeds into the martyr-like sacrifice state through the patience, the accomodation, the uneffective efforts for the control of drinking, the spurting of emotion, the expanded spreading, the seeking of changes, the exposure, and the restrictedness.
3) In circumstances where husbands' deviating behaviors are serious, feeling of oppression is weak, and lowering of living quality is serious, 'codependency' proceeds into the self-abandonment state through the spurting of emotion, the expanded spreading, the restrictedness, and the hopelessness.
By analysing the types given from the data repeatedly on the basis of these hypotheses, three codependency types were found out such as the type of conviction of abstinence from drinking, the type of martyr-like sacrifice, and the type of self-abandonment.
'Codependency' shown in this study provides the basis for the development of the nursing intervention in different stages of time, and helps clearly to recognize that alcohol dependency is not the individual disease but the family disease which is seriously affecting the whole family members.
According to the existing approaches at the fields of mental health in Korea, the alcoholics themselves only are in the primary concerns of the health professionals, and the families of alcoholics are in the secondary concerns of them. However, the results of this study were to show that their families as well as the alcoholics must be the important primary objects for nursing.
Accordingly this study would be very helpful for nurses to develop the nursing program for the wives of alcoholics.
분석정보
서지정보 내보내기(Export)
닫기소장기관 정보
닫기권호소장정보
닫기오류접수
닫기오류 접수 확인
닫기음성서비스 신청
닫기음성서비스 신청 확인
닫기이용약관
닫기학술연구정보서비스 이용약관 (2017년 1월 1일 ~ 현재 적용)
| 주요 개정내역 | 변경 사유 |
|---|---|
| · 수탁업체 콘소시엄 기관명 및 위탁기간 명시 | · 제6조(개인정보 처리업무의 위탁) 구체화 |
한국교육학술정보원은 정보주체의 자유와 권리 보호를 위해 「개인정보 보호법」 및 관계 법령이 정한 바를 준수하여, 적법하게 개인정보를 처리하고 안전하게 관리하고 있습니다. 이에 「개인정보 보호법」 제30조에 따라 정보주체에게 개인정보 처리에 관한 절차 및 기준을 안내하고, 이와 관련한 고충을 신속하고 원활하게 처리할 수 있도록 하기 위하여 다음과 같이 개인정보 처리방침을 수립·공개합니다.
주요 개인정보 처리 표시(라벨링)
목 차
제1조(개인정보의 처리 목적)
제2조(개인정보의 처리 및 보유 기간)
제3조(처리하는 개인정보의 항목)
제4조(개인정보파일 등록 현황)
제5조(개인정보의 제3자 제공)
제6조(개인정보 처리업무의 위탁)
제7조(개인정보의 파기 절차 및 방법)
제8조(정보주체와 법정대리인의 권리·의무 및 그 행사 방법)
제9조(개인정보의 안전성 확보조치)
제10조(개인정보 자동 수집 장치의 설치·운영 및 거부)
제11조(개인정보 보호책임자)
제12조(개인정보의 열람청구를 접수·처리하는 부서)
제13조(정보주체의 권익침해에 대한 구제방법)
제14조(추가적 이용·제공 판단기준)
제15조(개인정보 처리방침의 변경)
제1조(개인정보의 처리 목적)
제2조(개인정보의 처리 및 보유 기간)
3년
또는 회원탈퇴시까지5년
(「전자상거래 등에서의 소비자보호에 관한3년
(「전자상거래 등에서의 소비자보호에 관한2년
이상(개인정보보호위원회 : 개인정보의 안전성 확보조치 기준)
제3조(처리하는 개인정보의 항목)
제4조(개인정보파일 등록 현황)
개인정보파일 검색(privacy.go.kr)| 개인정보파일의 명칭 | 운영근거 / 처리목적 | 개인정보파일에 기록되는 개인정보의 항목 |
보유기간 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 학술연구정보서비스 이용자 가입정보 | 한국교육학술정보원법 정보추제 동의 | 필수 | ID, 비밀번호, 성명, 생년월일, 신분(직업구분), 이메일, 소속분야, 웹진메일 수신동의 여부 | 3년 또는 탈퇴시 |
| 선택 | 소속기관명, 소속도서관명, 학과/부서명, 학번/직원번호, 휴대전화, 주소 | |||
제5조(개인정보의 제3자 제공)
제6조(개인정보 처리업무의 위탁)
제7조(개인정보의 파기 절차 및 방법)
제8조(정보주체와 법정대리인의 권리·의무 및 그 행사 방법)
제9조(개인정보의 안전성 확보조치)
제10조(개인정보 자동 수집 장치의 설치·운영 및 거부)
제11조(개인정보 보호책임자)
| 구분 | 담당자 | 연락처 |
|---|---|---|
| KERIS 개인정보 보호책임자 | 정보보호본부 안재호 |
- 이메일 : jinuk@keris.or.kr - 전화번호 : 053-714-0158 - 팩스번호 : 053-714-0195 |
| KERIS 개인정보 보호담당자 | 개인정보보호부 송진욱 | |
| RISS 개인정보 보호책임자 | 교육학술데이터본부 정광훈 |
- 이메일 : giltizen@keris.or.kr - 전화번호 : 053-714-0149 - 팩스번호 : 053-714-0194 |
| RISS 개인정보 보호담당자 | 학술진흥부 길원진 |
제12조(개인정보의 열람청구를 접수·처리하는 부서)
제13조(정보주체의 권익침해에 대한 구제방법)
제14조(추가적인 이용ㆍ제공 판단기준)
제15조(개인정보 처리방침의 변경)
자동로그아웃 안내
닫기인증오류 안내
닫기귀하께서는 휴면계정 전환 후 1년동안 회원정보 수집 및 이용에 대한
재동의를 하지 않으신 관계로 개인정보가 삭제되었습니다.
(참조 : RISS 이용약관 및 개인정보처리방침)
신규회원으로 가입하여 이용 부탁 드리며, 추가 문의는 고객센터로 연락 바랍니다.
- 기존 아이디 재사용 불가
휴면계정 안내
RISS는 [표준개인정보 보호지침]에 따라 2년을 주기로 개인정보 수집·이용에 관하여 (재)동의를 받고 있으며, (재)동의를 하지 않을 경우, 휴면계정으로 전환됩니다.
(※ 휴면계정은 원문이용 및 복사/대출 서비스를 이용할 수 없습니다.)
휴면계정으로 전환된 후 1년간 회원정보 수집·이용에 대한 재동의를 하지 않을 경우, RISS에서 자동탈퇴 및 개인정보가 삭제처리 됩니다.
고객센터 1599-3122
ARS번호+1번(회원가입 및 정보수정)