慢性 泄瀉患者에서의 腸內아메바 感染狀의 變化 = Changing Incidence of Intestinal Amebas in Persistent Diarrheic Patients

국문 초록 (Abstract)

1984年 1月부터 同年 12月까지 慢性池瀉와 아메바性 痢疾症狀으로 慶北大學病院에 來院하여 臨床的아메바症으로 疑心되었던 患者가운데서 腸內아메바胞襄의 檢出率의 變化를 觀察하기위해 原蟲檢査를 Lugol氏液 染色法과 iron-hematoxylin法으로 施行하였다.
臨床的 痢疾아메바症者 348名 중 痢疾아메바胞襄의 檢出率은 45.7%였고 性別 檢出率에 있어서는 男性 41.4%, 女性 55.0%로써 兩者間에 有意的 差를 認定할 수 없었으며 大腸아메바胞襄의 그 律은 0.6%였다.
痢疾아메바의 運動性榮養型, 矮少아메바 및 沃度아메바胞襄은 李 및 崔(1979)와 Kwon 및 Choi(1983)의 調査時에는 低率로 檢出되었으나 이번 調査(1984)에서는 찾아볼 수 없었다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

In an attempt to determine the changing incidence of intestinal amebas, Kyungpook university hospital patients with persistent diarrhea and symptoms of clinical amebiasis were examined for intestinal protozoa.
The iodine stained film by the Lugol's solution was prepared on the first portion of feces. If necessary, a permanently stained film by iron-hematoxylin technique was prepared.
A total of 348 clinically amebiasis patients were examined. Of these, 45.7 per cent were found to be infected with Entamoeba histolytica and the rate for Entamoeba coli was only 0.6 per cent.
No significant difference in the rate of E. histolytica between males and females was found. The rate in males was 41.4 and 55.0 per cent in females.
The data in the present study (1984) were compared with the results reported by Lee and Choi (1979) and Kwon and Choi (1983). It was found that there were low incidences in the demonstration of E. hitolytica trophozoite, Endolimax nana and Iodoamoeba bu¨tschlii cysts in the survey of Lee and Choi (1979) and Kwon and Choi (1983), but no these amebas were encountered in the present study.