베링(Bering)해협 연안 지역의 복식의 동질성에 관한 연구- Alaska 서북 지역과 Siberia 동북지역을 중심으로 - = A Study on Homogeneous Clothing Culture surrounding Bering Strait - Between Northwestern Alaska and Northeastern Siberia -

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Deprivation of means to study the cultures and history of the natilres of Bering Strait in their own lands, gives us and especially U.S. A. and Russia - where the objective regions of this study is pertained to - the great suffering of intellectual and aesthetic losses. Throughout 20th century, as political and economic forces prevailed, it became increasingly difficult for both Natives and outsiders to see this region as having common past.
In such difficult circumstances, United Nations Council for Environmental Development held at Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in June, 1992 started out to give obligations to present environmental future. With such trend getting stronger and being in demand, this study is also focussed on harmonizing with the environment. Thus cultures and civilization of Bering Strait region coincides with such environmental matters and differs from man centered western civilization which ruled the environment rather than to harmonize with it.
Through the studies of fashions and cultural materials of this region, it was able to identify the great similarities between Northwestern Alaska and Northeastern Siberia. Especially in the clothing materials of this region's toy dolls, it was possible to confirm that both side of Bering Strait possessed similar culture. Although both side had similar environment, in the past its peoples began to be seen as separate and alienated aligned only with their current political state-Russia and U.S.A. Through this study, it was able to see diversity of the peoples and thin languages but also close cultural and historical ties that link them very closely together.
This study verified such similarities and common characteristics through close examination of Native clothing and decorations and other traditions o( Siberian Natives such as Yupik.
Chukchi, Koryak, Even, Amur River peoples and Nivkh ; and Alaskan Natives such as Inupiag. Yupik, Alutiig, Aleut, Athapaskan, and Tlingit

목차 (Table of Contents)

• I.서론
• II.지리적·역사적 특징
• 1.아메리카 원주민의 조상
• 2.아시아-아메리카 대륙육교로서의 베링
• 3.정착생활의 기원: 신석기 시대의 시베리아
• 4.북방 해양 사회의 발전
• 5.에스키모 문명의 탄생
• III.인형의 복식을 통해 본 문화의 동질성
• IV.소장품을 통해 본 복식
• V.결론