釜山地域의 海洋스포츠 活性化 方案에 關한 硏究 : FOCUSSING ON THE 2002 PUSAN ASIAN GAMES 2002年 釜山아시안게임을 中心으로 = A STUDY OF THE ACTIVE PROGRAM TO ENCOURAGE WATER ACTIVITY SPORTS

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The fundamental significance of the Pusan Asian Games is the improvement of sports and the development of Pusan. We learn how to live more cooperatively and how to promote our health through this world-wide sports festival. By means of these games, using 35 events, and 38 athletic facilities practically, it is hoped that the quality of our lives will be improved. It is also hoped that these games will inspire a new cosmopolitanism in the city of Pusan.
Wathe Activity sports are closely related to the coastal characteristics of Pusan. These games will generate about 1 trillion won of direct or indirect income. Up to now, professional sports and a vigorous sports culture have not been actively promoted in Pusan, therefore, active citizen participation will be necessary to cope with these games. Some sports -in particular, rowing, canoeing, yachting must be improved to create a balance between field and water Activity sports through the implemen-tation of an active program of water sports. Consequently a special plan drawn up by the Asian Games Organization Commitee will be required.
The necessity of water Activity sports culture is a happy outcome of the fact that nature and human beings are not separated. The river and the sea are important to us from out childhood on. This means that water Activity sports are natural form of sports and the improvement of water Activity sports is impossible without the citizen's longterm concern for the natural environment.
the improvement fo water Activity sports is impossible without the citizen's longterm concern for the natural environment.
Here are the recommendations drawn up by the Active Program in Water Activity Sports which studied the situation relating to water sports in Pusan from march. 5 to september. 20 in 1996.
1. Sueyoung Yachting Center should become the center of sports culture, and its operation should be planned by a group of experts.
2. With Sueyoung Yachting Center as the central locale, Kwangan beach, Haeundae, and Songjung beach should be improved in line with this zone-specialization. Sueyoung Yachting Center in particular will be useful for the encouragement of both national and foreign tourists with its status as a tourist theme center. Haeundae is suitable as a site for water Activity sports and recreation for foreign visitors. Songjung should be developed as a place for family or youth water Activity sports. Eulsuk island as the central sity, and the Nakdong river should be used as a center for the cul-tivation of young people's general health and mental well-being. The West Nakdong river-including the rowing and canoeing center-should be developed as a site for sports, and as a diverse cultural area for the citizens of West Pusan. On near the Noksan 1st and 2nd floodgates on the downstream, some safe water Activity sports or recreation facilities should be made available for families, youth and the workers of the Noksan Industrial Complex.
3. This project can be realized by the 3rd Secter (Pusan city or district authorities, responsible sports associations, and the representatives of participating the consortium. including nongovernmental organizations for Sueyoung Yachting center) Development Law in the interests of the public for the convenience and familiarity of Pusan citizens, the enhancement of civic spirit, and interest reinvestment system, etc.
4. For a practical education involving the experience of rivers and the sea from childhood, water Activity sports(yachting, windsurfing, and scubadicing, etc) should become a part of the elementary, middle, and high school curricula. And Eulsuk island should be designated as the central site of the program.
5. The present Law Relating to Excursion Steamers and the Guidance Seaway, subsection 2, section 8 for excursion steamers and guidance seaway business which make it possible to introduce private investment, and the Regulations Relationg to the Operation of Athletic Facilities, section 11 should be amended.
6. The consortium of participating enterprises should be organized to prevent the preferential treatment of field rental and a boat moorage.
7. Nakdong river(including Eulsuk island and the East Asian Games stadium) and West Nakdong river should be developed as a water Activity sports area, in particular the new Kangsu Rowing and Canoeing center should be specialized as a local sports culture zone, and the river and the sea should be constantly improved as places for various kinds of sport.
8. the Finance Ministry should be asked to consider the lowering of the high custom duty(6 sorts of tax including an education tax, a special consumption tax, a value added tax, etc) on the purchasing of foreign equipment. In addition, local sports enterprises should be encouraged to provide for the sports equipment needs of sports enthusiasts.
9. Amateur sports activities need more active support. One idea is to support the program of all water Activity sports classes at the Pusan Water Activity Sports club free of charge. This will make it possible to expand a number of citizens taking part tin sports, and to eradicate the idea that sports are something only for the upper class.
10. The law of the Sea Park and the Establishment of the Sea Park Zone will aid in the protection of the resources of the sea and the natural environment. And these will provide the chance to enjoy the natural environment.
11. The Seyoung Sewage Disposal Plant should be improved to make Sueyoung river clean as it was in the past. A concern for the well being of the environment should be encouraged for preventing river and sea pollution.
12. Big shipping agents should be institutionalized to maintain at least 1 compulsory cruiser, as is the case with Russia. And on Citizens' Day, a large-scale yacht race should be held as a part of the Pusan Festival.
One part of the active program for the Sueyoung Yachting center is to specialize it as a local sports culture zone. The commercially maximum value should be aimed at, and amateru sports should also be encouraged, applying the Rehulations of Regarding the Operation of Atheletic Facilities, section 11 flexibly. The Regulations of Regarding the operation of Atheletic Facilities, section 23 should also be applied in order to achieve effective management, and the 3rd Secter Development Law which includes nongovernmental organizations should be established for professional and fair management. Finally Pusan should achieve the status of the center for water Activity sports, and the center to create the coastal culture, adapting related culture synthetically.