부산시 일개구 지역주민의 위암선별검사 수검 및 반복수검 실태 및 관련요인조사 = Stomach Cancer Screening and Repeat Screening Behaviors among Adults in an Urban Area

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The importance of repeat screening for stomach cancer is well known to decrease deaths from stomach cancer. This study was aimed at assessing practice behaviors and to identify related factors in the aspects of demographic factors, health status and cancer risk recognition, attitude to cancer screening, health behaviors, and inhibiting or facilitating factors to stomach cancer screening in an urban area. Data was collected through self-administered questionnaires from 403 people aged 40 to 69 years from April 23th to May 15th, 2002. Practice behaviors were classified as :"ver"r "ver"and "peat"r "t repeat"rouped based on a recent 5 year screening history. The results were as follows:
1. Among the 403 subjects: "e ever group"as 23.8% and "e repeat group"as 4.0%. The rates of screening were 20.5% for men, 27.8% for those women, and 27.3% for aged 40-49, 24.5% for those aged 50-59, 19.0% for those aged 60-69. The rates of repeat screening were 4.0% for men, 4.1% for women, and 2.9% for those aged 40-49, 6.3% for aged 50-59, 2.5% for those aged 60-69.
2. The main factors associated with adherence to gastric cancer screening were education(post high school vs below : OR=2.44), previous cancer screening(yes vs no : OR=2.61), belief in personal health(no vs yes : OR=2.72), health status(unhealthy vs healthy : OR=3.40), possibility of cancer compared to others(low vs not low : OR=2.56), and regular exercise(yes vs no : OR=2.94). The main factor associated with adherence to gastric cancer repeat screening was other cancer screening (yes vs no : OR=6.33).
Consequently, there is a need to change the recognition of the importance and necessity of stomach cancer screening in healthy conditions through health education, and to perform multiple screening tests each visit.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 서론
• Ⅱ. 연구대상 및 방법
• 1. 연구설계
• 2. 연구절차
• 1) 조사도구 개발
• 2) 자료 조사요원 선정 및 훈련
• 3) 연구대상자 선정 및 자료수집
• 3. 자료분석
• Ⅲ. 결과
• 1. 조사대상자의 인구사회학적 특성
• 2. 위암선별검사 수검 및 반복수검 실태
• 3. 위암선별검사 수검 관련요인
• 4. 위암선별검사 반복수검 관련요인
• Ⅳ. 고찰
• 1. 연구방법에 관한 고찰
• 2. 연구성적에 관한 고찰
• 1) 위암선별검사 수검 및 반복 수검율
• 2) 위암선별검사 수검 영향요인