기업의 협력활동과 정부환경규제에 대한 기업 평가가 제품혁신에 미치는 영향 = The Effect of Collaborative Activities and Recognition of Environmental Regulation of Firms on Product Innovation

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of collaborative activities with external firms and organizations on the product innovation. In this study, firm’s recognition of government environmental regulations was set as a moderator variable. The 2018 data of Korean Innovation Survey conducted by the Science and Technology Policy Institute was used for this study. The main analysis results were as follow. Collaborative activities for product innovation were found to have a positive (+) effect on product innovation as the number of collaborative partners increased. In addition, it was found that firms’ recognition of government environmental regulations moderates the relationship between the collaborative activities and the product innovation.
That is, the more positive the firm’s recognition of environmental regulations, the greater the impact of collaborative activities on the product innovation. Therefore, policy markers should pay attention to firms’ recognition of environmental regulations, and establish environmental policies so that firms could achieve eco-friendly technology development and innovation

국문 초록 (Abstract)

본 연구는 제조기업의 제품혁신 활동에 영향을 미치는 외부기업 및 외부기관과의 협력활동의 영향을 분석하고, 환경규제에 대한 기업인식의 조절효과를 확인하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 실증분석을 위해 가설을 설정하고 과학기술정책연구원(STEPI)에서 수행한 제조업 부문의 2018년 한국기업혁신조사(KIS)의 데이터를 활용하여 분석하였다. 주요 결과는, 첫째 기업의 협력활동은 협력파트너가 다양할수록 제품혁신 활동에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 환경규제에 대한 기업인식이 긍정적일수록 협력활동이 제품혁신 활동을 더욱 촉진시킨다는 것을확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 정부는 제조기업의 효율적 협력네트워크 구축지원방안과 환경규제에 대한 기업인식을 향상시킬 수 있는 다양한 지원방안의 고안과 정책수립이 요구된다.

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