정치경제학 분석방법에서 진화적 관점의 유용성 모색 = The Usefulness of the Evolutionary Perspective on the Methodology of New Political Economy

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The objective of this study is to explore the usefulness of the methodology of evolutionary economics on the New political economy. Following steps have been pursued in order to achieve the study objective. First, the meaning of New political economy in the standpoint of evolutionary economics has been identified by investigating the relation between evolutionary perspective and Marxian political economy. Second, by examining the characteristics of evolutionary economics methodology how the analytical method of evolutionary economics contributes in developing a New paradigm of political economy. Third, it is attempted to relate the evolutionary economics and the new political economy based upon the recent study results reported in economics literature. The results of the study can be summarized as follows. First, in deepth consideration of the usefulness of evolutionary economics to the New political economy suggests; ① possibility as microfoundation of New political economy, ② ease of selections in methodological characteristics, ③ reproduction mechanism and diversity of system transition analysis. Then, is evolutionary economics vitamin or virus to the new political economy? It depends on how well the balance can be maintained between the evolutionary economics method of 'appreciated theorizing' and the political economy method of abstraction in the analysis of social relations.Second, radical institutionalism receives attention in respect to the possibility of nexus between the evolutionary economics and the New political economy. Because radical institutionalism analyzes the institutions as embedded class relations. Also, in the research areas of evolutionary economics, the analysis of microfoundations of path dependency and evolutionary perspective in system transition stimulates developing new paradigms of political economy.

국문 초록 (Abstract)

진화경제학의 방법론적 특성은 전체적으로 자본주의 사회의 현실 설명력을 높이는데 도움을 준다. 특히 새정치경제학에 대한 진화적 관점의 유용성을 보다 구체적으로 살펴보면, ① '새정치경제학'의 미시적 기초로서의 가능성, ② 방법론적 특성의 취사선택의 용이성, ③ 재생산 메커니즘 및 체제분석의 다양성 등으로 요약될 수 있다. 그렇다면 과연 진화경제학은 새정치경제학의 비타민인가 바이러스인가? 그것은 진화경제학의 평가적 이론화에 의한 현실 설명력 증대와 정치경제학의 추상방법에 의한 사회관계(계급관계) 분석이 상호 얼마나 긴장관계를 유지하는가에 달려있다. 최근 진화경제학의 연구성과를 토대로 진화경제학과 '새정치경제학'의 연계가능성은 계급관계가 체화된 것으로서 제도를 분석하고 있는 급진파 제도주의가 주목된다. 그리고 진화경제학의 연구영역 가운데 경로의존의 미시적 기초와 체제이행에 대한 진화적 관점에서의 분석 등은 새로운 정치경제학의 패러다임을 구축하는데 시사하는 바가 매우 크다.

참고문헌 (Reference)

• 1 "진화론적 경제학의 방법론 연구" 1997
• 2 "정치경제학과 제도경제학? 정치경제학 혹은 제도경제학? 현대 자본주의 인식의 새로운 원천을 위한 정치경제학의 제도경제학 수용 문제" 한국사회경제학회 (19) : 2002
• 3 "정치경제학 방법론의 혁신을 위한 연구프로그램" 새정치경제학연구팀 2003
• 4 "세계철학사Ⅲ" 도서출판 녹두 1985
• 5 "새정치경제학" 한울아카데미 2001
• 6 "사회과학, 다윈을 만나다" 2003
• 7 "맑스-베블렌 커낵션：정치경제학과 제도경제학의 잃어버린 고리에 관한 연구" 한국경제학회 51 (51): 2003a
• 8 "경제적 자연선별론과 자기조직화론에 관한 연구" 1997
• 9 "進化論이 變하고 있다" 전파과학사 19911992
• 10 "資本論の方法" 大月書店 1997
• 11 "複雜系 濟學入門" 生産性出版 1997
• 12 "濟學のパラダイム チェインジ" 1998
• 13 "制移行における進化的視点" 進化 濟學會 2003
• 14 "エヴォルショナリエコノミクス 批評的序說" 有斐閣 1999
• 15 "Worlds of Production : The Action Frameworks of the Economy" Harward University Press 1997
• 16 "Veblen, and Contemporay Istitutionalist Political Economy" Edward Elgar 2000
• 17 "The Microfoundations of Path Dependency" Edward Elgar 1997
• 18 "The Institutional Embeddedness of Economic Change: An Appraisal of The Evolutionary and Regulationist Research Programmes" Edward Elgar 1998
• 19 "The Historical Approach to Political Economy Review of Social Economy" 1993
• 20 "Reinventing Marxism" Johns Hopkins University Press 1995
• 21 "Reflections on the Present State of Evolutionary Economic Theory" Edward Elgar rethinking eco thech (rethinking eco thech): 1991
• 22 "Reclaiming Evolution: ADialogue between Marxism and Institutionalism on Social Change" Routeledge 2000
• 23 "Recent Evolutionary Theorizing about economic Change" 34 : 1995
• 24 "Radical Institutionalism: From Technological to Democratic Instrumentalism" (2) : 1996
• 25 "R gulation Theory: the state of the art" Routledge 2002
• 26 "On the nature of selection in biology and economics" tion and institutional change : 1993b
• 27 "Institutionalist and Marxist Theories of Evolution" 31 (31): 1997
• 28 "Evolutionary Economics from a Radical Perspective" (1) : 2003
• 29 "Evolution in Biology" 1991
• 30 "Evolution and regulationary theories: similarities and differences" Routledge 2002
• 31 "Evolution and Institution" Edgar Elgar 1999
• 32 "Ever Since Darwin Reflections in Natural History 다윈 以後 生物學 思想의 現代的 理解" Norton & Company 19771988
• 33 "Critique of the Critique Analysis of Hodgson on Marx on Evolution" 1998
• 34 "Comparison of Marxism and Institutionalism Journal of Economic Issues" 1994
• 35 "Bringing Life Back into Economics" Polity Press eco (eco): 1993a
• 36 "Bringing Institutions into Evolutionary Growth Theory" 12 : 2002
• 37 "Associational Economy: Firms, Regions, and Innovation" Oxford University press 2000
• 38 "An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Change The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press" 1982
• 39 "An Evolutionary Critique of Economics in the Making" (2) : 2002
• 40 ""합리성, 제도, 진화, 그리고 질서형성: 批判的 고찰"" 풀빛 1996
• 41 ""제도주의 연구프로그램: 사용자 가이드" 새정치경제학연구팀 2003b
• 42 ""경쟁, 기업조직, 기술혁신－진화적 경제학을 중심으로"" 서울대학교 경제연구소 (2) : 1998