中國革命派報刊對“安重根義舉”的報道 = Reports on the “Ahn Jung-geun Incident” in Chinese Revolutionary Newspapers

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

1909年10月26日，安重根在哈爾濱火車站擊斃日本明治維新時期對外侵略政策的元兇、樞密院議長伊藤博文。之後不久安重根就被關押於旅順監獄，在五個多月的獄中鬥爭中，他立足於國際政治角度，全面而深刻地揭露了伊藤博文為代表的日本帝國主義侵略韓國、中國東北的歷史罪行，極大地打擊了日本的侵略氣焰，並有理有據地伸張了哈爾濱義舉的正當性和合理性。本文綜合整理安重根哈爾濱義舉之後發行的中國新聞報刊史料，詳盡地分析了中國人對於安重根及哈爾濱義舉的評價和態度。特別是以『神州日報』及『民吁日報』為首的中國革命派報紙立即以專電、譯電、社評、社說等形式作了報道。這些報道贊揚了安重根的壯舉，並揭露了日本侵略韓國及中國的野心。當時的中國正處在辛亥革命前夜，安重根義舉給中國人民敲響了警鐘，提高了中國各層人士解救亡國危機的熱情。

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

On October 26, 1909, Ahn Jung-geun shot and killed Ito Hirobumi, the culprit of Japan’s Meiji Restoration period and the chairman of the Privy Council, at Harbin Railway Station. This was a major historical event that shook Asia and the world‘s political arena at that time. More than one hundred years have passed since the incident, but Ahn Jung-geun will always be a patriotic hero model and representative of Oriental pacifism in the eyes of the world. Ahn Jung-geun was imprisoned in Lushun Prison shortly after he assassinated Ito Hiroshi. During the struggle in prison for more than five months, based on international politics, he comprehensively and profoundly exposed the Japanese imperialist invasion of Korea and China represented by Ito Hirobumi. The historical crimes in Northeast China greatly attacked Japan’s aggressive arrogance and demonstrated the legitimacy and rationality of Harbin‘s righteous deeds. At this time, his “independence war theory” was gradually sublimated into “Eastern peace theory”. This article comprehensively sorts out the historical materials of Chinese news newspapers and periodicals issued after Ahn Jung-geun‘s Harbin Charity Act, and analyzes in detail the Chinese people’s evaluation and attitude towards Ahn Jung-geun and Harbin‘s Charity Act. In particular, the Chinese revolutionary newspapers headed by “Shenzhou Daily(神州日報) and “MinYu Daily”(民吁日報) immediately reported in the form of special telegrams, telegrams, social reviews, and social talks. These reports praised Ahn Jung-geun’s feat and exposed Japan‘s ambitions to invade South Korea and China.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 1. 引言 2. 革命派之『神州日報』與『民吁日報』 3. 『神州日報』、『民吁日報』對“安重根義舉”報道的量化分析 4. 『神州日報』、『民吁日報』中关于“安重根義舉”內容具體分析 5. 結論