중환자실에 입원한 개심술 환자 가족의 스트레스

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study was designed to identify stress of the families whose family member
had been under open-heart surgery and then was admitted to the ICU. To give a
baseline data in developing nursing intervention program.
Data were collected using questionnaires during period between November 11 ,
2001. and February 28, 2002. Subjects were the 74 families of the open heart surgery
patient’s family in ICU of C National University Hospital in Gwang ju, Korea who
agreed to do so participated in the study.
The stressor scale was evaluated by Parental Stressor Scales developed by Miles,
Funk & Carlson(1993).
The collected data were analyzed for average, frequency, standard deviation, t
test, ANOVA by use of SAS PC+ Program.
The results of the study can be summarized as follows.
1. General characteristics of subjects were as follows: Two thirds of the subjects
were approximately under fifties. More than 70% of the subjects was female and
high school or university graduates. The relation of subjects to the patients was
parents (42%) and spouse (31 %).
2. The total perceived stress level score of the subject was slightly high (3.25). The
highest scored dimension was ‘appearance and behavior of the patient(3.51)’.

3. According to the general characteristics of the subjects, not clear differed as an
age. For example, the difference was ‘observation of the patients behavior and
appearance(F=3.17, p=0.019), ‘relationship of the patient and family role alteration
(F=0.59, p=0.044)’ among the four dimensions.
Summing up, the patients admitted into the ICU after open-heart surgery, had
been under those situation, the family members of patient suffered from pain and
anxiety exacerbated by many sophisticated as complex medical instruments. As their
family observed this, so their stress increased.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 서 론 2
• 1. 연구의 필요성 2
• 2. 연구 목적 2
• 3. 용어 정의 2
• Ⅱ. 문헌 고찰 2
• Ⅲ. 연구 방법 3
• 1. 연구 설계 3
• 2. 연구대상 및 자료수집 방법 3
• 3. 연구 도구 3
• 5. 연구의 제한점 5
• Ⅳ. 연구 결과 5
• 1. 대상자의 일반적 특성 5
• 2. 대상자의 스트레스 점수 5
• 3. 대상자의 일반적 특성에 따른 스트레스 점수 6
• 4. 개심술 환자의 일반적 특성에 따른 대상자의 스트레스 점수 9
• Ⅴ. 논 의 9
• Ⅵ. 결론 및 제언 10