유라시아 지역의 고려인 문화연구 - 초기 정착지 포시에트에 나타나는 문화교차를 중심으로 - = Study of Koryuin Culture in Eurasia - Focusing on the Cultural Cross in the Early Settlement Posiette -

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this paper is to examine the process and content of cultural crosses formed in the Koryoin community built in the Far East of Russia (Posyye), the earliest settlement of Goryeo Diaspora.The biggest tasks for the survival of Koreans in early settlements, including the Foursiettes, are “Russian citizenship” and “Free land acquisition.” In order to achieve this, Koryoin must convert to Russian Orthodoxy and speak Russian well.
First, Russian-style education (especially Russian) in the Russian public schools of the early Goryeo settlement of Posayette has been relatively successful. In addition, the Koreans who communicated with Russians and Russians led the acquisition of culture in food and clothing culture.
Second, Russian Orthodox priests played a very important role in diaspora Koryoin’s cross-cultural culture. Priests actively built monasteries and churches in the early Goryeo settlements. In the process of being baptized into Russia’s Orthodox Baptism, the lives of Koreans were greatly influenced.
Third, Posiette’s Koryoin continued to believe in shamanism. Koryoin could not do anything without the blind shaman in most of his daily life.
Fourth, Posiette’s Koryoin had a paper with Buddha on the wall of his house. He prayed in front of the Buddha and continued to believe in Buddhism. However, since the conversion to Russian Orthodox became a common phenomenon in early settlements, it was not difficult to see a strange combination of a husband who is Russian Orthodox and a wife who is Buddhist in Buddhism in a Koryo family.
Fifth, the strict status system divided into unreasonable aristocrats and serfs of Joseon, which had existed for some time in Posayette, disappeared into history.
Sixth, traditional weddings were held in the early settlement of Posiette, as in Chosun. But the custom of marriage at a young age has disappeared. Instead, a belief in Russian Orthodox was established in the early settlements of Koryo in the Pociyev region, where either of the parties to the marriage was converted to Russian Orthodox, and then, at adulthood, married in Russian Orthodox.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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