국립공원 계룡산 이용자의 행태와 만족도에 관한 연구 = A study on Degree of Satisfaction and Behavior of Visitors in Mt. Kyeryong National Park
저자
발행기관
公州大學校 資源科學硏究所(Resource Science Research Institute KongJu National University)
학술지명
권호사항
발행연도
1996
작성언어
Korean
KDC
321.3
자료형태
학술저널
수록면
73-87(15쪽)
제공처
소장기관
The purpose of this theses is to examine the function of the National Park as a recreation place and the degree of visitors' satisfaction at the environment including the facilities in National Park by analyzing the important factors having an effect on them, and to show the plan for developing and managing the National Park.
In the course of this study, the area of survey was selected Mt. Kyeryong National Parks Kongju shi Chung Chong Nam Do.
The main method of data collection was interviews and questions and to collect data, a total of respondents was 322, sampled as final subjects of survey.
The number of question in the questionnaire summed to 58, including 23 general questions and 35question on evalution after visiting park.
The independent variables were divided into two;individual attributes(sex, age, job, schcooling, etc. 4questions) and a conductive variables (frequency of visiting,way of transport, from of company, length of in park, etc. 19 questions0 and the dependent variables were the satisfaction of landscape, the road and the facilities and inclusive satisfaction.
The cronbach's alphas program was used to measure the reliability of Likert Scales.
The cronbach;coefficient alphas all the categories of competences were 0.91.
The analysis of data was used SPSS PC+ statistical analysis program in IBM 486 computer and was applicate such as a statistical methods. Also, a statistical level of sampling connective factor was frequency. T-test, multiple-regression analysis with a 01 significance level.
The result od this study were as follows;
1.As for the respondents' individual attributes, the sex of respondents was mainly female, their age was mainly twenties, their schooling was mainly higher than that of secondary school graduates, their job was mainly student and housewife.
2.As for the respondents conduct a place of residence was mainly Tae-Jeon (69.9%), the means of transportation was mainly taking a regular bus (51.6%), a form of company was mainly friend or lover (49.4%), a visiting season was autumn(51.9%), and method of solving meal was to uss restaurants(48.4%). As for the number of using park for a year, visiting at any time were in large numbers(31.1%), but judging from the time staying in park (less than five hours user (59.6%) one day user(26.1%)), we could know that it was one day visiting type.
3.As for the feature of user's visiting purpose, the male was likery to take a walk or to climb, the female was likely to take a rest, to look at the sight and to date.
As for the age, those more than forties were to sihtseeing tour, thirties∼forties were to take a walk or to climb, twenties∼thirties who want to date with friend or lover were mainly in large numbers. According to the job, anong the visiting purpose, those who has the purpose of taking a walk or climbing were office worker, service worker, student. Those who take the purpose of looking at the sight, going on a picnic with one's family were housewives, those who has the purpose of dating were mainly students. Compared with one's schooling, regardless of schooling, taking a walk, climbing and sightseeing are comparatively in large numbers, and most of students were for dating with their friends or lovers.
4.The primary factors that had on effect on satisfaction after using the natyre are the beauty of nature, mountain, valley, the harmony of tree, and change of season. But a variety of tree and a feature of sight present a less satisfaction, compared with others factor.
5.The primary factors that decide the satisfaction of using the road are a system of guidence, the width of road and paking materials. And according to being or not being the guidance at the place where many peole visit, it was mainly affected. And an ill-matched packing with natyre (pavement, concrete, block of a footpath) was not good.
6.The primary factors of satisfaction of using the feature were mainly the location and number of waste basket and dumping ground, the number of convenient facilities. Especially a confusion of use has an great effect on it.
7.The primary factors of satisfaction of aim of visiting park are mainly taking a walk, climbing, sightseeing, and dating. But compared with other factor, both viewing cultural inheritance and observation natyre pressent low satisfaction.
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