원삼국시대 영남지역 출토 한경의 성격과 의미 = Character and Meaning of the Hangyeong Excavated in Yeongnam region during Proto Three Kingdoms Period

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this paper is to identify the characteristics of the object called Hankyung(漢鏡) excavated in the Yeongnam region during the Proto Three Kingdoms period and the subject who consumed it. Research on Hankyung has been conducted in various ways in Korea, China, and Japan, and the aspects of attention are different depending on the region. Among them, in Korea, the main research was on establishing a chronological year based on the temporal characteristics according to the form of the excavated Hankyung or examining exchanges with the surrounding region. However, existing research has identified Hankyung as a part of the Han(漢) dynasty products, and has not been able to focus on the characteristics and values of individual artifacts. In addition, it is difficult to approach Hankyung from the perspective of production and supply sites, and it is difficult to say that the perspective of the demand site is fully reflected.
Through the above problems, this paper supplemented the morphological characteristics and burial pattern of Hankyung, which were noted in previous studies, and approached the mirror as part of foreign trade goods. First, a certain combination was derived by analyzing the size of Hankyung, and the relationship could be identified in the review with the burial pattern. Next, the results of the analysis between foreign trade goods and mirror size-burial pattern aspects were examined, and the types were set. Finally, based on the type, the character of Hankyung was identified based on a local resident of mirror recognition process.
In Hankyung, the more it transitions to CE, the constant popular a certain size combination is, and it was confirmed that the head and upper body are preferred even in the burial position. As such, it can be said that the aspect of being buried near the body of the subject in the tombs that the mirror was an object belonging to the individual of the deceased. Considering the above results, Hankyung interpreted the meaning of regional distribution by period based on discoveried mirror shape and the excavated location of each tomb construction order, and approached the recognition of the user through relations with foreign trade goods.