논보리로서의 쌀보리품종 비교시험 = A Study of Comparison on Neked Barley Varieties adapted for After Croping Culture in Paddy Field

국문 초록 (Abstract)

종래의 밭농사 위주의 방법을,재배폭이 넓은 논보리 방식으로 재배시험하여 수량이 많고 내습,내병,내도복성이 높은 품종을 선발하여 논보리방식에 적합한 쌀보리 품종을 장려하고저 경남의 과맥장려품종인 청맥, 경과1호와 타도의 장려품종인 죽하, 괴과, 전북 53호 진안동, 논산과 1호∼6, 백동, 도원의 9품종을 2년간 시험을 시행했던바 품종 반복 모두 유의성이 있었으며 죽하 103.2, 청맥 100.0, 경과1호 98.3, 도원 95.7의 순위로 양호하였으며, 특히 경남의 장려품종인 청맥은 내습,내병,내도복성이 높았으며, 의연 우수한 품종으로 인정되었다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

At the present time, the food situation is so serious in Korea. Barley is one of main food crops as rice. Naked barley shows generally higher yields than barly. If naked barley could be growed on the paddy fields as after crops, the breakthrough of food self-sufficience will be accomplished easily. Since this experiment was carried out to select naked barley adapted for after cropping culture. The experimental varieties were Cheongmaik and Kyeungkwa, which were recommended naked barlies of Kyeungnam provins and recommended varieties of other provinces; Juckhwa, Kwuikwa, Chonpuck No.3, Chinandong, Nonsankwa No.1-6, Baikdong, Dowon.
The results obtained in this experiment were as follows;
1. Juckhwa, Cheongmaik, Kyeungkwa No.1, Dowon showed such as following yield index 103. 2,100. 0, 98.3, 95.7 in term, respectively
2. Especialy, Cheongmaik which was recommended variety of Kyeungnam province, was so highly resistant to disease, responsive to application of fertilizers, resistant to lodging that it will be cultured as a double croping system in the paddy field.