一部 農村地域 住民의 健康狀態와 醫療利用度에 關한 調査 = A Study on the Health Status and the Medical care Utilization in Rural Area

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This survey was made to obtain information on health status, medical care utilization, and medical care cost in rural area during the period from July 25 to July 30, 1977, and made by soon chun Nursing Junior college students medical service group who were instructed the contents of the questionnaire prior to the survey.
The interviewee were 172 persons (male59, female113) who complained of subjective s-Symptoms, living at Chang Ryung-Ri, Nag Ahn-Myun, seung Ju-Goon Chulla Nam-Do,
The following conclusions were obtained.
1 . Regarding to the age distribution ; Among those who were interviewed, Over 60 aeggroup showed the highest rate (20.9%), next, 35-39 age-group (15.1%), and 40-44 agegroup (15.1%).
The female (65.7%) has highest disease prevalence twice as much as that of the male (34.3%).
2. Regarding to the degree of education ; Among those who were interviewed, illiterate occupied 45.3%, and graduates of primary school occupied 26.2%, and persons of only korean understanding occupied 25.0%, graduates of middle school or above occupied only 3.5%.
3. Regarding to the occupation ; Among those who were interviewed, 90.7% were farmer.
4. The ranking of their frequency that major subjective symptoms were complained of by the surveyed showed is as follow as ; 1) lumbago (15.0%), 2) vertigo (12.2%), 3) headathe (11.3%) 4) hyperacidity & stomachache (8.9%), 5) chronic fatigue(8.8%)
In case of male ; 1) Lumbago (4.4%), 2) chronic fatigue (3.6%), 3) vertigo (3.5%)
In case of female ; 1) lumbago (10.6%), 2) vertigo (8.7%), 3) headache (8.5%)
Average frequency of major subjective symptoms complained of by the surveyed has 3.8 cases.
General speaking, it showed that subjective symptom is multiple than single,
5. Ampng the medical facilities, the utilization of pharmacy, and drug stores was most frequent (41.8%). Doctors were rarely consulted. Doctor's visits occupied only 15.1%. Males consulted with doctors about their health more times than female, except for Visits to pharmacists.
6. The frequency of physician visits and hospitalization was as follows ;
none‥‥‥52.2%
once‥‥‥2l.5%
twice‥‥‥ 13.4%
thre times‥‥‥7.6%
7. The medical care cost occupied ;
none‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥29.7%
0∼1,000 won ‥‥‥22.7%
1,000∼3,000 won ‥‥‥20.3%
3,000∼5,000 won ‥‥‥11.0%
Average medical care cost per person were 2,314 won. In the sexual distribution, male(3,042 won) costs higher than female(1,933 won).
8. About the source of knowledge about their health ; while 30.8% of the interviewed got health information through pharmacist, only persons who occupied 2.8% got health information through doctor.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 緖 論
• Ⅱ. 調査對象 및 調査方法
• Ⅲ. 調査의 限界
• Ⅳ. 調査成績
• Ⅴ. 考 按
• Ⅵ. 結 論
• 參考文獻
• Summary