한국 국회의 불신에 영향을 미치는 정치적 요인 분석 = Political Distrust and the National Assembly of Korea

국문 초록 (Abstract)

본 연구는 목적은 정치불신과 의회정치에 대한 다양한 논의를 토대로 한국의 국회가 국민들로부터 불신을 받고 있는 이유는 무엇인지 경험적으로 고찰하는데 있다. 이를 통해 본 연구는 향후 한국의 국회가 국민들로부터 신뢰받는 국회로 거듭 태어나기 위해서는 어떠한 제도적 개혁방안들을 모색할 수 있겠는가에 대하여 제안하고 있다.
연구결과, 유권자의 지역구 국회의원에 대한 평가, 정부에 대한 평가, 정치부패에 대한 인식, 여야성향, 이념성향이 국회의 불신에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이같은 연구결과는 한국의 국회가 국민들로부터 신뢰를 받지 못하는 이유에는 정치적인 고려와 부정부패의 영향력이 중요하게 작용한다는 것을 시사한다. 그리고 국회의원들의 의정활동을 능력을 제고하여 국민들로부터 긍정적인 평가를 받을 때 국회의 신뢰가 제고될 수 있다는 점도 시사한다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The main purpose of this study is to analyze which factors influence the political distrust of the National Assembly in Korea. In addition, the study proposes how we can reform our legislative institutions as a trustworthy body.
The results of the study reveal that the evaluation for the incumbent member in his or her constituency and the government, the perception of political corruptions, the political preference for the government or opposition party, the political ideology effect the political distrust of the National Assembly in Korea. It means that political considerations and corruptions are considered as the important factors that influence the political distrust of the National Assembly in Korea. Also, improving the capacities of the members of the National Assembly is helpful to rebuild the status of it as a trustworthy and working body.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• [국문요약]
• Ⅰ. 서론
• Ⅱ. 정치불신과 의회정치에 대한 이론적 논의
• Ⅲ. 한국 국회의 불신 요인에 대한 경험적 분석
• Ⅳ. 결론 및 제안
• 참고문헌
• 부록
• 〈Abstract〉

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