콧수염과 정체성 - 카레르, 미야스, 권리의 작품을 중심으로 = The Mustache and the identity - Focusing on the works of Carrere, Millas and Kwon Ri

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Physically speaking, the mustache is a kind of body hairs for men and grows up on the center of the human face. It can be removed and let grow it up naturally as a type of hair and removable one at any time. However, it also represent psychological meanings and give a great influence on forming an human identity through its appearance on the human face.
This article aims to analyze with comparative ways of observing among the works of French writer Emmanuel Carrere, Spanish Juan Jose Millas and Kwon Ri as Korean female author. These authors deal with the mustache as their writing material and tried to identify what kinds of symbolic meaning it has and interestingly analyzed the relationship between the mustache and human identity. The works of them commonly recognized that the mustache strongly impact on forming of human personages and change of identity based on whether a man has it or not.
For Carrere and in his works, he interprets when a character faced a crisis, it occurred after shaving his mustache. On the other hand and for Millas, he finds out a character who recovered from hard reality after attaching a fake mustache. Kwon Ri also develop a character in his(her) works which a woman discovered her(his) identity with mustache. The works of three different authors interpreted the mustache with various symbolic meanings and deal with the relationship between mustache and identity forming respectively.

참고문헌 (Reference)

• 1 데스먼드 모리스, "털없는 원숭이" 정신세계사 1991
• 2 엠마뉘엘 카레르, "콧수염" 열린책들 2001
• 3 미셸 세르, "정체성, 나는 누구인가" 알마 2013
• 4 권리, "끝까지 이럴래?, 한겨레문학상 수상작가 작품집" 한겨레출판 2010
• 5 김재혁, "꼬마 한스와 도라" 열린책들 1997
• 6 Millás, Juan José, "Volver a casa" Punto de lectura 1996
• 7 Anastasio, Pepa, "Tonto, muerto, bastardo e invisible de Juan José Millás : El sujeto político español y la fantasía de la novela familiar" 58 (58): 2004
• 8 Rodríguez, Javier, "Tonto, muerto, bastardo e invisible"
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• 10 Millás, Juan José, "Primavera de luto" Alfaguara 1989
• 11 Castellano, Koro, "Millás, cambio de identidad"
• 12 Castilla, Amalia, "Mi novela es una metáfora literaria de lo que sucede en este país"
• 13 Millás, Juan José, "El hombre que imaginaba catástrofe"