한반도 위기관리를 위한 한일 GSOMIA의 군사외교적 고찰 = Military Diplomacy of Korea-Japan GSOMIA for Crisis Management on the Korean Peninsula

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study attempted to find a solution to the security and crisis management of the Korean Peninsula in Korea-Japan relations. North Korea’s nuclear and missile risks are increasing, which acts as a serious security threat to South Korea and is in desperate need of crisis management. In the international system, the state responds by choosing alliances and cooperation in consideration of its national power. Considering the unstable security situation in which North Korea’s nuclear and missile risks are increasing, dialogue and compromise with North Korea are also important, but crisis management should be carried out through military preparations. GSOMIA is an agreement signed between allies, and many developed countries have signed and maintained. GSOMIA can be a momentum or leverage that can be developed through military cooperation or military exchanges while facilitating information exchange between the two countries by mutually prescribed methods. While considering the international situation in Northeast Asia and the domestic political situation, it is necessary to consider GSOMIA from the national interest and military perspective for crisis management on the Korean Peninsula.

국문 초록 (Abstract)

본 연구는 한반도의 안보 및 위기관리에 대한 해결점을 한일 관계에서 찾고자 하였다. 북한의 핵과미사일 위험은 점증하고 있으며, 이는 한국의 심각한 안보위협으로 작용하여 위기관리가 절실한시점이다. 이는 한국뿐만 아니라 일본에게도 공동의 위협이 된다. 자유민주주의와 시장경제를 추구하는 이념이 유사할 경우 공동의 적에 대해 동맹의 체제를 유지하며 위협에 대비하는 게 일반적이다. 국가는 국제체계 속에서 자국의 국력을 고려하여 동맹과 협력을 선택하며 대응해 나간다. 북한의핵과 미사일 위험이 점증하고 있는 불안한 안보상황을 고려 시 북한과의 대화와 타협도 중요하지만, 군사적 대비를 통해 위기관리를 해나가야 한다. GSOMIA는 동맹국들 사이에서 체결하는 협정이며많은 선진국들도 체결해왔고, 또한 유지하고 있다. GSOMIA는 양국이 상호 규정된 방법에 의해 정보교환을 원활히 하면서, 군사협력이나 군사교류 등으로 발전 가능한 모멘텀이나 레버지리가 될 수있다. 동북아 국제정세를 고려하고 국내정치적 상황도 감안하되, 한반도 위기관리를 위한 국익과군사적 관점에서 GSOMIA를 고려할 필요가 있다.

참고문헌 (Reference)

• 1 National Assembly, 20-, 2012
• 2 이원우, "한일 정보보호협정의 필요성과 바람직한 추진방향" 국제지역연구센터 17 (17): 223-248, 2013
• 3 박휘락, "한일 안보협력을 둘러싼 국제적 수준과 국내적 수준의 상충성 분석과 함의" 동아시아국제정치학회 18 (18): 169-190, 2015
• 4 이강경 ; 설현주, "한일 GSOMIA의 군사적 함의 고찰" 국가안전보장문제연구소 63 (63): 61-88, 2020
• 5 이수련 ; 최은정, "텍스트 마이닝을 이용한 SNS와 언론의 이슈에 대한 반응 비교 -“한일군사정보보호협정(GSOMIA) 종료”를 중심으로-" 한국디지털정책학회 18 (18): 277-284, 2020
• 6 손대선, "중견국 대한민국의 스마트 국방외교에 관한 연구: 중견국 지역안보협의체 구성을 중심으로" 화랑대연구소 74 (74): 53-88, 2018
• 7 최은미, "갈등과 협력의 한일관계, 20년의 변화와 성찰(1998-2017)" 평화와 민주주의연구소 26 (26): 85-127, 2018
• 8 Park, Gi Hak, "Why the Korea-Japan Military Agreement Is a Problem" 116 : 1-, 2012
• 9 Lee, Kang Eon, "Up-to-date Dictionary of Military Terms" 74-, 2009
• 10 Art, Robert J., "The Unites States and Coercive Diplomacy" 8-9, 2003
• 11 Park, Cheol Hui, "The Triple Structure of Japanese Political Conservatism" 6 (6): 426-427, 2014
• 12 Kil, Byeong Ok, "The Theory of National Security" 93-, 2015
• 13 Woo, Cheol Gu, "The Theory of Modern International Relations and Korea" 351-352, 2015
• 14 Choi, Yeong Jong, "The Theory and Practice of Military Diplomacy in Korea" 11 (11): 184-, 2004
• 15 Cha, Yeong Gu, "The Theory and Practice of Defense Policy" 403-, 2004
• 16 Lee, Seong Il, "The Source, Structure, and Prospect of Korea-Japan Relations Dilemma" 19 : 5-, 2020
• 17 Jeong, Uk Sik, "The Problems of Korea-Japan Military Cooperation: Focusing on the Korea-U.S.-Japan Triangular Alliance" 14 : 2011
• 18 "The Minutes of the National Assembly"
• 19 Choi, Yeong Ho, "The Flow of Korea-Japan Relations 2008-2009" 228-, 2010
• 20 Jeong, Gyeong Yeong, "Strategies for Revitalizing Defense Diplomacy in Korea" 83 : 65-66, 2015
• 21 Yu, Young Chul, "South Korea’s Military Diplomacy with Russia" 75 (75): 107-114, 2007
• 22 Song, Hwa Seop, "South Korea’s Military Diplomacy with Japan" 75 (75): 52-60, 2007
• 23 Hwang, Jae Ho, "South Korea’s Military Diplomacy with China" 75 (75): 82-90, 2007
• 24 Seo, Bo Hyeok, "Political and Military Problems of the Korea-Japan Military Information Protection Agreement for Peace in Northeast Asia" 52 : 2012
• 25 Yonhap News, "North Korea’s Hydrogen Bomb Test Could Lead to Amplified Fission Bomb"
• 26 The JoongAng., "North Korea Provocation for ‘Smoking Gun’ Promoting ‘Security Council’"
• 27 Park, Hwi Rak, "Misunderstanding and Truth of the Korea-Japan Military Information Protection Agreement"
• 28 "Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade (MOFA)"
• 29 Abdelal, Rawi, "Measuring Identity: A Guide for Social Scientists" 15-110, 2009
• 30 Eom, Tae Am, "Korea’s Diplomacy with the U.S" 75 (75): 14-28, 2007
• 31 Bae, Jin Su, "Korean Military Diplomacy: Concepts and Tasks" 37 (37): 292-, 1997
• 32 Yukiko Eguchi, "Korea-Japan Military Cooperation and Korean Foreign Policy : 2012 Secret Information Protection Agreement and Mutual Military Assistance Negotiation Process and Disruption" Yonsei University 2013
• 33 Chosunilbo, "Kim Jong Un’s 3rd Time, This Is the Strongest Explosive Power Ever"
• 34 Cho, Jae Uk, "Japan’s Regional Security Strategy and Korea-Japan Military Agreement : Focused on the Relationship between Northeast Asian Security Community" 11 (11): 63-64, 2011
• 35 Shin, In Ho, "Increased Surveillance Capabilities Contributed to Containment of North Korea’s Nuclear and Missile Threats" 516 : 10-, 2016
• 36 Song, Min Sun, "Glaciers Move" 34-35, 2016
• 37 Kukbangilbo News, "Direct Sharing of North Korea’s Nuclear and Missile Information"
• 38 Jeong, Min Jeong, "Controversy and Improvement of Information Protection Agreement between Korea and Japan" 57 (57): 160-165, 2012
• 39 Kim, Sun Su., "China’s Security Strategy on the Korean Peninsula and Military Diplomacy" 2013
• 40 Kukbangilbo News, "Basic Framework for Defense Exchanges between Korea and Japan"
• 41 Park, Hwi Rak, "Analysis of GSOMIA Controversy between Korea and Japan : Conflict between International and Domestic Factors" 15 (15): 299-300, 2020
• 42 Kim, Jong Hun, "An Analysis of Threats by North Korea’s Latest Strategic Tactical Weapons" 470 : 154-155, 2021
• 43 Shim, Hyeon Seop, "A Theoretical Analysis of Military Relations between Korea and China after Establishment of Diplomatic Relations" 33 (33): 14-, 2017
• 44 Jeong, Ki Woong, "A Study on the Factors of Korean Diplomatic Conflict with Japan: GSOMIA Case and Two-Face Game" 23 (23): 135-138, 2020
• 45 Choi, Yeong Jong, "A Study on the Advancement and Diversification of Military Diplomacy" 16 (16): 139-, 2009
• 46 Ministry of National Defense, "2020 Defense White Paper" 292-297, 2020