초등학교구강보건실 운영 여부에 따른 중학생의 구강건강증진행위 및 우식경험영구치지수
저자
발행사항
대전 : 충남대학교 대학원, 2011
학위논문사항
학위논문(박사)-- 충남대학교 대학원 : 보건학과 보건학 전공 2011. 8
발행연도
2011
작성언어
한국어
주제어
DDC
614 판사항(22)
발행국(도시)
대전
기타서명
Oral Health Promotion Behavior and DMFT-index According to Operation/Non-operation of Elementary-School Oral Health Program Among Middle School Students
형태사항
70 p. : 도표 ; 26 cm.
일반주기명
충남대학교 논문은 저작권에 의해 보호받습니다.
지도교수 : 이태용
참고문헌 : p. 61-65
소장기관
The purpose of this study was to examine of oral health promotion behavior and DMFT-index in middle school students according to operation/non-operation of elementary-school oral health program. The analysis was targeted materials of 684 people for the group with operation and 558 people for the group with non-operation. Data collection was carried out the structured self-reported questionnaire survey and the oral examination during the period from November 22, 2010 to January 10, 2011. The main findings are as follows.
1. As for research subjects' oral health education, the past oral health behavior, and oral health knowledge, the group with operation was indicated to be higher than the group with non-operation. academic stress and perceived barrier were indicated to be significantly lower in the group with operation than the group with non-operation.
2. Following correcting sex, grade, oral health interest, parents' oral health interest, father's educational level, mother's educational level, household richness, oral health knowledge, subjective oral health status, academic stress, perceived benefit, perceived barrier, self-esteem, self-efficacy, and social support, the oral health promotion behavior was indicated to be significantly higher in the group with operation than the group with non-operation.
3. Following correcting sex, grade, oral health interest, parents' oral health interest, father's educational level, mother's educational level, household richness, oral health education, the past oral health behavior, oral health knowledge, subjective oral health status, academic stress, perceived benefit, perceived barrier, self-esteem, self-efficacy, and social support, DMFT-index was indicated to be significantly lower in the group with operation than the group with non-operation.
4. DMFT-index showed significantly negative correlation with oral health promotion behavior, the past oral health behavior, oral health knowledge, subjective oral health status, perceived benefit, self-efficacy, and social support, and showed significantly positive correlation with the perceived barrier.
5. To grasp the explanatory power of factors, which have influence upon research subjects' oral health promotion behavior, the Hierarchical Multiple Regression Analysis was carried out. As a result, oral health promotion behavior was indicated to be higher in the more men, in the higher parents’ oral health interest, in the higher household richness, in the higher past oral health behavior, in the higher subjective oral health status, in the higher perceived benefit, in the lower perceived barrier, and in the higher self-efficacy. The explanatory power was 37.2%.
6. To grasp the explanatory power of factors, which have influence upon research subjects' DMFT-index, the Hierarchical Multiple Regression Analysis was carried out. As a result, DMFT-index was indicated to be lower in the more men, in the more 1st grade, in the higher subjective oral health status, in the higher academic stress, and in the higher oral health promotion behavior. The explanatory power was 16.0%.
7. Additionally as a result of covariance structure analysis, the group with operation was shown the greater influence upon oral health promotion behavior than cognition and emotion related to oral health behavior by oral-related knowledge and personal experience. Oral health promotion behavior had influence upon DMFT-index. In the group with non-operation, the oral-related knowledge and personal experience had influence upon oral health promotion behavior. However, cognition and emotion related to oral health behavior didn't have influence. Oral health promotion behavior was indicated to have influence upon DMFT-index.
In conclusion, the oral health promotion behavior was indicated to be high in middle school students for the group with operation of school oral health program. DMFT-index was indicated to be low. Thus, the oral health promotion behavior and DMFT-index were indicated to be better than the group with non-operation. This suggests that effect of operating school oral health program is being maintained oral health during the middle-school days. Accordingly, there is a need of arranging a plan for which the school oral health program can be expanded to be installed more efficiently by the limited manpower demand & supply and financial support, with recognizing necessity of school oral health program. Also, the actual oral health level needs to be possibly grasped by developing a model of understanding factors related to objective oral health hereafter.
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