유아기 자녀의 일상적 스트레스와 어머니의 양육행동과의 관계 = The Study on the Relationship between Daily Stress of Young Children and Maternal Child-Rearing Behavior

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between daily stress of young children and maternal child-rearing behavior. The subjects studied were 93 young children of age four to six years and their mothers.
The measuring tools used in this study were as follows:
1) Korean Preschool Daily Stress Scale (Youm, Hyun-Kyung, 1998)
2) Korean Maternal Behavior Inventory (Park, Seong Yeon & Lee, Sook, 1990)
Data analysis was calculated by SPSS v12.0 program. Regarding data analysis, Cronbach's α, Pearson's r, ANOVA test, and multiple linear analysis were conducted for the study.
The major findings were as follows:
1) No significant difference by ages was found in the daily stress of young children.
2) With regards to total stress, no significant difference was found between the two groups of male and female though the male group showed higher stress than the female group. In terms of the stress in encountering criticized-violent situation, the male group showed significantly higher stress score than the female group. Regarding stress of hurt pride, the stress score of female group was higher than that of the male group with statistical significance. Lastly, no significant difference of the stress in experiencing anxiety-distress was found between the two groups.
3) As mothers rely on authoritarian control more, children felt more stress in encountering criticized-violent situation. On the other hand, as mothers use reasoning guidance more, children showed tendency to feel lower stress of hurt pride.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 서론
• Ⅱ. 이론적 배경
• Ⅲ. 연구방법
• Ⅳ. 결과 및 해석
• Ⅴ. 논의 및 결론
• 참고문헌