포천 지역의 문화관광유적에 관하여 : 유교관광문화유적을 중심으로 On the Cultural Heritage for Tourism of Confucianism = A Study on the Cultural Heritage for Tourism of Po-cheon Area

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Po-cheon Area, which is located in the northeast of Kyunggi-Province, is the place with the wonderful natural view, since there are beautiful mountains and clear rivers. Also, the various cultural heritages of the area makes it a great tourist attraction. For example, there are many remains of the Korean War, because it was the divided district during the war. Po-cheon was where Confucian culture was prevalent, so there are many Confucian cultural heritages as well, such as the Private Academy and the Country Public School of Chosun Dynasty.
This thesis will examine the work of Confucians in Po-cheon area during the mid 19th and the early 20th century, and the tourist resorts related to Confucian culture.
First, the Confucian scholars who worked in the area will be investigated, such as Li, Hang-lo(1792-1868) from the Hua-seo confucian school, one of the confucian schools in Kyunggi-Province, and his students, Kim, Pyeung-muk(1819-91), Choi, Ick-hyeun(1833-1906), and Liu, Ki-i1. In addition, Chojong-am and Daebo-tan-Altar, the asylum of the scholars’ ideas and actions, and which the scholars considered as the holy place will be studied based on the field survey.
Next, the Hua-seo confucian school in Po-cheon, and the patriotic acts of the scholars of the school will be investigated. Li, Hang-lo, the great master of the school, and Kim, Pyeung-muk, Choi, Ick-hyeun, and Liu, Ki-il gathered in Po-cheon, to see its scenic beauty, and to discuss learning and literature. They imprinted the poetry, writing, and their activities on the rock wall of rivers or cliffs. Those remains are very important materials for us nowadays.
Liu, who had never been in the government service, thought his hometown, Komo-ri in Soheul-eup, as the Confucian utopia, and made the altar under a mountain to hold the memorial service for the Confucian saints.
In Po-cheon, there are also Chungmok-tan-altar for Yoo, Ung-bu, one of the six martyred ministers; the private academy of Li, Hang-bok, the famous politician in Chosun Dynasty; Yang, Sa-eun(1517-84)’s literary footprints; the tomb for Li, Hae-jo, the progressive writer in the early 20th century.
Therefore, Po-cheon not only has beautiful scenery but also many heritages for cultural sightseeing. As it is written above, the distinctive feature of the culture and tourism of Po-cheon area is not Buddhism or a King’s tomb, which can be easily found in other parts of Korea, but the heritage of Confucian culture such as private schools, country public schools, and the literary writings engraved on the rock. The cultural heritage discovered already should be well preserved, and there should also be some efforts to discover new cultural heritages. There are many remains related to Korean War as well. Thus, administrators of Po-cheon should care for, and publicize the cultural heritage to attract tourists.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 서론
• Ⅱ. 華西學派와 朝宗巖 大統行廟
• 1. 가평군 하면의 朝宗巖 大統行廟
• 2. 華西學派의 정신적 지주로서의 朝宗巖 大統行廟
• Ⅲ. 華西門人의 애국사상과 활동
• 1. 華西門人의 애국 사상
• 1) 교육과 학문
• 2) 華西學派의 正統論과 道統論
• 2. 華西門人들의 애국활동
• 1) 은거 및 후세 교육, 여행과 정신수양
• 2) 의로운 삶과 좌절 - 학문과 상소와 의병활동 및 순국
• Ⅳ. 결론