미중 데탕트기 미국의 한반도 ‘평화’ 구상 : 1971년 키신저·저우언라이 대화를 중심으로 = The US Peace Initiative on the Korean Peninsula in the Détente Period: Focused on the Kissinger-Zhōu Ēnlái Conversation in 1971

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The US peace initiative on the Korean Peninsula, which was revealed through conversations between Henry Kissinger and Zhōu Ēnlái in 1971, at the start of the US-China detente, was actually a plan to end the state of war on the Korean Peninsula by replacing the 1953 Armistice with a new agreement formally ending hostilities. This initiative is important in the Cold War policy of the US on the Korean Peninsula in that it was the US’ plan to end the military conflict between South and North Korea and it opened the possibility of changes in US policy toward North Korea. However, considering that inter-Korean relations were fundamentally at odds with regime competition, strengthening the role of the two Koreas in solving the problems on the Korean Peninsula conversely could have solidified the issue of division of the Korean Peninsula into a problem of the two Koreas and obscured US responsibility for the division of the Korean Peninsula.

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