三槐齋와 周邊 立石에 關한 硏究 = A study of Menhir and Sam-Gye-Je

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Sam-Gye-Je('Sam' means as three, 'Gye' as chinese scholar tree, and 'Je' as a house for a sacrificial rite), located in Tae-Chung-Dong, Kyungsan City, Kyungbuk, is a traditional landscape element that contains features of Je and menhir together. The object of this study is to identify a background of constriction and to analyze meanings and charateristics of the structure. To achieve these objectives, this study has conducted a literature review, an analysis of Gimun(a description of history, landscape or meaning about Je) and photograph, and a level survey. Conclusions derived from these analyses are as follows :
1. About 250 years ago, Chung-Tae-Woon who lived in Taegu, came to the Chung-Dong. He built Sam-Gye-Je where three chinese scholar trees(Sophora japonica L.) stood, followed by Jung-Lya-Goak(a monumental house of dutiful son) in 1855. It is postulated that there were three menhirs when the Sam-Gye-Je was built.
2. It is postulated that the menhir Ⅰ, Ⅲ, Ⅴ were built in Silla Dynasty or before, but it is difficult to conclude that they were built at the same time. It is because that some variations are found in the shape, the weathering state, and kind of the rock.
3. It is postulated that the Menhir Ⅱ and Ⅳ were built in 1855, it is believed that the statues were built to inherit the ancestors' high aim and life(loyalty and filial piety) to their decedants.
4. It is hard to conclude that incisions on the menhir were concurrent. However, contents of the incisions have a strong connection with the meaning of the Je, particularly in the V-menhir. Also menhir Ⅰ and Ⅴ reflected a meaning of elegance, considering the surrounding landform.
5. It is very unique to build the menhir at the Je. Furthermore, it is very interesting to arrange 5 menhirs in one line, even though they were not built at the same time.
6. The origin of the menhir and other details that is not disclosed in this study should be followed by a further research.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 緖論
• Ⅱ. 硏究方法
• Ⅲ. 霽室과 立石의 특징
• 1. 霽室의 特徵
• 2. 立石의 特徵
• Ⅳ. 對象地 調査 分析
• 1. 慶山市의 沿革
• 2. 大亭洞의 沿革
• 3. 三槐霽의 造營
• 4. 立石(선돌)
• Ⅴ. 結論
• Ⅵ. 參考文獻
• 부록