태권도 경기시 회전별 득점 및 금지 행위에 대한 유형별 분석 = An Analytical study of Movements Prohibited to Taekwondo Contents with Respect to Round and score

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this thesis to analyze the types of prohibites movements by weights, rounds, and sexes observed from 448 university Taekwondo players, who competed in 128 quater-final, 64 semi-final and 32 final games which consisted of 112 games by male players and 112 games by female players respectively. This games were the 24th individual and university championship tournament games and 20th chairmans flag champion contest. The following were the results of the analysis.
1. Total Records of Scores
1) I found out that the total scores of 224 games in all amounted to 1453 points, showing the average 6.49 point per one game and the average 181.6 points by weights. The scores by weights decreased in the order of Fin weight (120 points) �Middle weight (116 points) �Heavy weight (102 points) �Light weight (99 points) �Welter weight (96 points) �Fly weight (94 points) �Bantam weight (79 point) with the result that scores of heavy weight division were higtscores.
2) As for the respective scores of male and female players, the former marked 727 point (50.03%) and the latter 726 points (49.97%), showing the result that scoring ability of total records displayed in same aspeets.
3) As for the scores of male and female players by rounds, the former shwed the order of third round (279 points) �second round (269 points) �first round (179 points) �and the latter the order of third round (259 points) �second round (236 points) �first round (231 points). This shows that the total records displayed in same aspeets.
2. Analysis of the Prohibited Movements by Weights
1) Three hundred and sixty three warnings out of 224 games were issued against the prohibited movements, showing the average 1.62 warning per one game.
2) The number of warnings per one weight 45.4, showing the higher number in feather weight, light weight and welter weight than the average number of warnings.
3) The total number of warnings was in the order of third round (201) �second round (104) �first round(58).
3. Analysis of the prohibited Movement by Sexes
1) Male players took 257 (70.80%) out of 363 warnings in all issued in 224 games, representing the average 2.30 warnings per on game. As for female players, they received 106 warnings (29.20%) and the number of their average warnings was 0.95.
4. Analysis of the Types of the prohibited Movements
1) As for the total warnings the players violated 12 warning items. What is worth mentioning above all were that I could observe 'committing the prohibited movements to delay the time', 'getting out of the game area whereas I could not observe 'kicking or treading on his/her opponent's knees', or flase movements to induce obtaining or losing point.
5. Analysis of prohibited Movements by Winners and Losers
1) The winners were issued 239 warnings (65.84%) out of 363 warnings in all and the losers 124 warnings than the losers.
2) The movements which caused more warnings for the winners are as folloes : 'getting out of game area intentionally(64)', 'clinching his/her opponent(55)', comming the prohibited movements to delay the time(50) and 'intentional falling down(31).
3) The only movement which caused the winners 'losses of points' was 'getting out of the game area(3), and undesiable action(1)