소규모 지역에서 나타난 중심지 이동의 원인과 결과: 전북 완주군 운주면 지역을 사례로 = The Causes and Consequences of Regional Center Shift in a Small Region: A Case of the Unju-myeon in Jeonbuk

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

As an example the Unju-myeon area of Wanju-gun, Jeollabuk-do, the change in the regional center and its causes and consequences were examined. In this area, there was a regional change in which the center of the region was moved due to the change in the route of the road (Yonggye-gil) used during the Joseon-Dynasty and the new road opened after 1911. It was revealed through this study is, first, in the Unju-myeon area, the watershed did not serve as the boundary for myeon district in 1914, but in 1989, it was separated into two region by the watershed. Second, the route from Gosan-hyeon to Jinsan-hyeon and Yeonsan-hyeon during the Joseon-Dynasty was a route using Yonggye-jae and Ppae-jae. But both National Road 17 and Local Road 697, new roads opened in 1911, were reorganized into routes that pass through Malgol-jae. Third, the change of transportation routes and the construction of Gyeongcheon Reservoir played an important role in the cause of the regional center change. And the main points of the Yonggye-gil route in the past, declined due to the change of transportation routes. In 1911, the villages on the new road route were grown. In particular, Jungchon village in Jangseon-ri formed a three-way intersection where it became the regional center of Unju-myeon in 1935.