運動選手와 一般學生과의 視力의 差 = Difference of visual acuity between athletes and nonathlethes

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to know the difference of visual acuity (VA) of athletes and nonathletes, men and women students. Subjects were 459 athletes and 1698 nonathletes of elementary, middle and high schools. The data for research were used to health documents which | measured at 5 may 1993. The results were as follow:
1) The VA of athleies was better than that of nonathletes. The difference between two groups did have significance on 0.001 level, but women of elemetary school did not. The older are the subjects the better grew the VA of athletes, but die worse grew the VA of nonathlotes. Women were rapid worsed at high school in particular.
2) The VA of men were better than that of women. The difference between two groups did have significance on 0.001 level in elementary and high school. Number of ammetropic eye in men was 26% in elementary, 33% in middle, 43% in high school and 36% in elementary, 37% in middle, 62% in high school in women. Number of ammetropic eye was slowly increased in men, but it was rapidly increased in women.
I think that the results come from the factors that athletes and men did much exercise and did more distance work of eye in the large space than near work of eye in the small space.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 序論
• 1. 연구의 필요성
• 2. 연구 목적
• Ⅱ. 硏究 方法
• 1. 연구 대상
• 2. 연구 방법
• 3. 자료 처리
• Ⅲ. 硏究 結果
• 1. 운동선수와 일반학생과의 시력의 차
• 2. 남·녀간의 시력의 차
• Ⅳ. 考察
• Ⅴ. 要約 및 提言
• 參考文獻
• ABSTRACT