Documentary history of the Truman presidency . Vol. 8 , The Truman doctrine and the beginning of the cold war, 1947-1949

목차 (Table of Contents)

• CONTENTS
• Acknowledgments = xvii
• Publisher's Note = xvii
• General Introduction = xix
• Introduction = xxv
• Document 1, August 7, 1946 Memorandum with enclosure To: President Truman Fr: Dean Acheson Papers of Harry S. Truman: President's Secretary's Files Greek Economic Mission, Comments on Greek desire for additional Export-Import Bank credits, the Greek economic situation, United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA) assistance, and State Department requirements for support of additional Export-Import Bank credits. Press release announcing signing of January 1946 loan agreement between Export-Import and Greek government and U.S. support of Greek efforts to solve economic problems is enclosed. = 1
• Document 2, February 25, 1947 Digest Fr: Office of the Secretary, State Department Papers of Harry S. Truman: Naval Aide Files Summary of Telegrams, Highlights on U.S.-U.K. views on granting economic and military assistance. (Remainder of summary discusses political situation in Poland and Soviet expansionism.) = 5
• Document 3, February 28, 1947 Letter with attachment To: Loy [Henderson] Fr: J[oseph] M. J[ones] Papers of Joseph M. Jones, Comments on draft statement regarding the economic, political, and military situation throughout Europe, particularly in Greece; encirclement of Turkey; Soviet expansionism and highlights of the reception of British diplomatic notes on Greek situation. In addition, an outline recommending the establishment of an economic and military program for Greece in response to Communist aggression. = 6
• Document 4, March 3, 1947 Message No. 1340 To: George C. Marshall Fr: Paul Economou-Gouras papers of Joseph M. Jones Greek government's appeal for economic, financial, and technical assistance in order to continue postwar reconstruction. = 12
• Document 5, March 3, 1947 Memorandum Fr: [Joseph M. Jones] Papers of Joseph M. Jones Background Memorandum on Greece, Description of Greek political and economic situation and need for U.S. aid in order to prevent a Communist takeover. Highlights include: effects of German destruction of transportation and port facilities, organization and activities of main guerrilla groups, breakdown of political stability, Allied democratization efforts, out-of-country Communist support of civil war, Soviet-inspired UN activities, and British desire for U.S. to shoulder aid programs. [Retype of pages 15, 17, 19, 21, and 23.] = 15
• Document 6, March 3, 1947 Message (draft) Fr: J[oseph] M. J[ones] Papers of Joseph M. Jones Suggestions for the President's Message to Congress in regard to the Greek Situation, Annotated draft highlighting the extent of the Greek crisis, its effects on U.S. national security, and decision to provide economic, financial, and military support to prevent Communist takeover. Includes information on Communist expansionism and situation in Europe. [Retype of page 29.] = 25
• Document 7, ca. March 3, 1947 Message (draft [not written by Jones]) Papers of Joseph M. Jones Unused draft outlining the postwar world situation, U.S. reconstruction and rehabilitation activities, Soviet/Communist expansionism, call to Congress to support increased foreign aid (particularly in Greece), U.S-U.K. elections observer activities, U.K decision to suspend support of Greek aid programs, and plea by Greek government for U.S. assistance. [Retype of page 37.] = 31
• Document 8, March 4, 1947 Digest Fr: Office of the Secretary, State Department Papers of Harry S. Truman: Naval Aide Files Summary of Telegrams, Announcement of formal Greek request for U.S. aid and other summaries relating to Hungarian political situation, recruitment of Germans into UN armed forces, and UNRRA relief. = 46
• Document 9, March 5, 1947 Message (draft) Fr: J[oseph] M. J[ones] Papers of Joseph M. Jones President's Message to Congress on the Greek Situation, Consists of changes discussed during March 5 meeting with Secretary of State Dean Acheson, Loy Henderson, and staff. [Pages 9-14 of draft message were not used.] = 47
• Document 10, March 5, 1947 Digest Fr: Office of the Secretary, State Department Papers of Harry S. Truman: Naval Aide Files Summary of Telegrams, Comment on validity of U.K. statistics regarding military, relief, and reconstruction expenses for Greece and other summaries relating to Soviet intervention in Czech, Hungarian, and Bulgarian political affairs and French reinforcements to Indochina. = 56
• Document 11, March 7, 1947 Message (draft) Fr: [Joseph M. Jones] Papers of George M. Elsey The President's Message to Congress on the Greek Situation, Copy submitted to White House for comments following March 5-6 discussions with Secretary of State Dean Acheson, Joseph M. Jones, Loy Henderson, and staff, = 57
• Document 12, March 7, 1947 Memorandum To: [Clark M.] Clifford Fr: George M. Elsey Papers of George M. Elsey, Outline of reasons highlighting inappropriateness of the "All-out" speech (President's Message to Congress on the Greek Situation) regarding Soviet expansionism and Greece. = 72
• Document 13, March 9, 1947 Message (draft) Fr: State Department [Joseph M. Jones] Papers of George M. Elsey, The President's Message to Congress in regard to Greece Suggested draft submitted to White House including handwritten changes agreed upon during discussions between C. H. Humelsine, Joseph M. Jones, and Clark M. Clifford. [Transcription of handwritten notes, pages 73 and 92.] = 73
• Document 14, March 10, 1947 Memorandum To: Commander [George M.] Elsey Fr: C. H. Humelsine Papers of George M. Elsey, Paragraph to be inserted into president's message regarding U.S. support for UN economic rehabilitation and reconstruction efforts. = 94
• Document 15, March 12, 1947 Memorandum Fr: [Joseph M. Jones] To: [For the file] Papers of Joseph M. Jones, The Drafting of the President's Message to Congress on the Greek Situation Record summarizing primary events and persons involved in the promulgation of the president's message. = 95
• Document 16, March 12, 1947 Address [Truman Doctrine] To: Joint Session of Senate and House of Representatives Fr: Harry S. Truman Papers of George M. Elsey, Recommendation for Assistance to Greece and Turkey, Describes financial, economic, and civil war situation in Greece, threat to U.S. national security, Greek government request for assistance in providing basic necessities for people, U.K. inability to continue providing aid, and U.S. obligation to support democracy throughout the world. = 99
• Document 17, March 13, 1947 Telegram No. 1111 To: Secretary of State [George C. Marshall] Fr: Ambassador [Jefferson] Caffery Papers of Harry S. Truman: President's Secretary's Files French government approval of president's message and support of anti-Communist theme. = 104
• Document 18, March 13, 1947 Telegram No. 367 Ta: Secretary of State [George C. Marshall] Fr: [Lincoln] MacVeagh Papers of Harry S. Truman: President's Secretary's Files, Transmittal of message expressing gratitude for U.S. support of Greece from Greek parliamentary opposition leader Themistocles Sophoulis. = 106
• Document 19, March 13, 1947 Telegram No. 1618 To: Secretary of State [George C. Marshall] Fr: Charg$$\acute e$$ d'Affaires [Waldemar John] Gallman Papers of Harry S. Truman: President's Secretary's Files, British Foreign Office comments on president's message, especially passage referring to Poland, Bulgaria, and Rumania, and salutary effect on Moscow Conference. = 107
• Document 20, March 14, 1947 Telegram No. 216 To: Secretary of State [George C. Marshall] Fr: [Leland] Harrison Papers of Harry S. Truman: President's Secretary's Files, Swiss response to president's message; highlights include support of effort to curb Soviet expansionism and concerns regarding effect on traditional Swiss foreign policy and aid. = 109
• Document 21, March 14, 1947 Telegram No. 260 To: Secretary of State [George C. Marshall] Fr: [John Moors] Cabot Papers of Harry S. Truman: President's Secretary's Files, Comments on lack of Rumanian government response, but message supported by non-Soviet Bloc diplomatic representatives in Belgrade. = 111
• Document 22, March 15, 1947 Press release Fr: Harry S. Truman Papers of George M. Elsey Statement by the President, Statement on and transmittal of messages from Greek prime minister and parliamentary opposition leader welcoming the support of the United States. [Retype of page 112.] = 112
• Document 23, March 18, 1947 Telegram No, 1155 To: Secretary of State [George C. Marshall] Fr: [Jefferson] Caffery Papers of Harry S. Truman: President's Secretary's Files, Comments on continued French government support of president's message and outward manifestations of support by anti-Communist French political groups. [Retype of page 115.] = 115
• Document 24, March 19, 1947 Summary, Fr: Division of Press Intelligence, Office of Government Reports Papers of Harry S. Truman: President's Secretary's Files Editorial Reaction to Current Issues/President's Address before Congress on Greek Situation, Part Ⅰ, Analysis of sampling of American press editorials in categories including endorsement of president's proposal, responsibility of Congress, UN's role, and opposition. = 117
• Document 25, ca. late March 1947 Memorandum Fr: [Joseph M. Jones] Papers of Joseph M. Jones The Drafting of the President's Message of March 12, 1947, Chronology, Detailed day-to-day narrative of actions of State Department and White House personnel and events surrounding the compilation of the president's message. [Retype of pages 120, 122, 124, and 126.] = 120
• Document 26, ca. late March 1947 Report Fr: [Joseph M. Jones] Papers of Joseph M. Jones Summary, Analysis of American public opinion of the president's message, effect of message as heralding dramatic change in American foreign policy, and conclusions evidenced from press and radio commentaries, opinion surveys, and statements by political leaders. Details include listings of support/opposition positions of selected newspapers, public figures, media personalities, and political figures, as well as questions and results of opinion surveys. = 128
• Document 27, March 22, 1947 Summary Fr: Division of Press Intelligence, Office of Government Reports Papers of Harry S. Truman: President's Secretary's Files Editorial Reaction to Current Issues/Greek Situation, Part Ⅱ, Analysis of sampling of American press editorials in categories including endorsement of president's proposal, responsibility of Congress, UN's role, and opposition. = 142
• Document 28, March 23, 1947 Press release No. 235 Fr: W[illiam] L. Clayton Papers of Harry S. Truman: Files of Clark M. Clifford, State Department release of statement before the House Foreign Affairs Committee outlining Greek economic situation, Axis occupation situation, and conditions since liberation. Statement also highlights assistance programs to date and proposed U.S. relief programs for rehabilitation and reconstruction, and situation in Turkey. [Retype of page 152.] = 147
• Document 29, March 24, 1947 Letter To: President Truman Fr: Edwin W. Pauley Papers of Harry S. Truman: President's Secretary's Files, Comments and suggestions regarding "positive action" in administering the U.S. aid program to Greece and Turkey. = 155
• Document 30, May 4, 1947 Publication Fr: The Department of State Bulletin Papers of Joseph M. Jones Aid to Greece and Turkey, Collection of speeches, messages, discussion memoranda, reports, and expressions of support relating to the U.S. Greek-Turkish Aid Bill. These, materials provide background into U.S. decision to provide Greece and Turkey with economic and financial assistance and in reevaluation of U.S. foreign policy in light of Communist expansionism. = 157
• Document 31, May 5, 1947 Press release No. 380 Fr: Henry S. Villard Papers of Harry S. Truman: Files of Clark M. Clifford Some Aspects of Our Policy in Greece and Turkey, State Department release of address highlighting reasons for supporting foreign aid to Greece and Turkey, the Greek political and civil war situation, Communist threat, and strategic and national security considerations. The Turkish economic and financial situation and the UN's role are outlined. = 243
• Document 32, May 7, 1947 Letter with attachments To: Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt Fr: Harry S. Truman Papers of Eben A. Ayers, Comments on and acknowledgment of letter regarding U.S. foreign policy initiatives, the Greek situation, and concern over methods in preventing spread of communism. Additional comments outline changes in U.S. foreign policy, U.S.-Soviet relations, and desire for "progressive" America. = 250
• Document 33, ca. May 19, 1947 Note with attachment Fr: Harry S. Truman Papers of George M. Elsey, Draft of president's statement to be issued at the time of signing the Greek-Turkish Aid Bill. High-lights include acknowledgment of overwhelming support of Congress for bill, U.S. desire for peace and support of United Nations, and conditions on negotiating aid terms. [Transcription of handwritten note.] = 257
• Document 34, May 19, 1947 Note with attachment To: John [W. Snyder] Fr: Clark [M. Clifford] Papers of George M. Elsey, Final draft of president's statement to follow signature of the Greek-Turkish Aid Bill. [Transcription of handwritten note.] = 267
• Document 35, ca. May 22,1947 Bill report Papers of Harry S. Truman: President's Secretary's Files, Text of P.L. 75: An Act To Provide for Assistance to Greece and Turkey. = 271
• Document 36, May 23, 1947 Letter with enclosure To: Clark [M. Clifford] Fr: John [W. Snyder] Papers of George M. Elsey, Comments comparing enclosed Treasury and State Department drafts of proposed aid agreement with Greek government. Highlights include objectives of the assistance program, organization of the American Mission for Aid to Greece (AMAG), types of recovery and reconstruction programs, use of loans and credits, and causes for withdrawal of assistance. [Retype of page 280,] = 275
• Document 37, May 23, 1947 Memorandum with enclosures To: President Truman Fr: Dean Acheson Papers of George M. Elsey Proposed Agreement on Aid to Greece, Transmittal and comments on proposal setting forth general terms and conditions governing U.S. assistance to Greece and proposed acknowledgment, statement of appreciation from the Greek government for U.S. aid program, and the Greek government's plan of action for economic, financial, agricultural, and industrial reconstruction and rehabilitation. = 284
• Document 38, June 18, 1947 Memorandum No. 17 Fr: Lincoln White To: State Department Papers of Joseph M. Jones Memorandum of the Press and Radio News Conference, Wednesday, June 18, 1947, For the State Department's internal use, this synopsis of the June 18 media conference with William L. Clayton, substituting for Secretary of State Marshall, highlights the Greek-Turkish aid program coordinator, Anglo-American trade relations, economic rehabilitation and reconstruction under the Marshall Plan, the Wool bill, international economic matters, and the Vandenberg trade proposal. = 292
• Document 39, July 16, 1947 Memorandum with attachment To: President Truman Fr: R[oberta] B[arrows] Papers of Harry S. Truman: President's Secretary's Files, Comments on and transmittal of facts regarding the Greek civil war situation. Attachment outlines offensive operations of Communist guerrilla forces from Albania and concern that potential exists for communist creation of "people's republic" in occupied territory. = 302
• Document 40, September 30, 1947 Report Fr: Harry S. Truman Papers of Harry S. Truman: Book Collection lst Report to Congress on Assistance to Greece and Turkey, First report to Congress on the administration of the program for assistance to Greece and Turkey, for the period ending September 30, 1947. Highlights include the organization of the mission and activities relating to reconstruction, trade and supply, relief, agriculture, labor, health, government administration, public finance, and the military program. Appendixes provide statistics, personnel lists, and excerpts from enabling documents. = 306
• Document 41, October 6, 1947 Press release PM/597 Fr: Press and Publications Bureau, Department of Public Information, United Nations Papers of Harry S. Truman: President's Secretary's Files Speech of the Australian Foreign Minister (Dr. Evatt) on the Greek Question, Committee No. 1 (Political) of the General Assembly, Monday, 6 October 1947, Presentation of the background and current political situation in Greece and charges of complicity against the USSR and its vassals of vituperation and outright support of civil war in Greece. Speech points include the Greek internal situation and relations with its neighbors, motives behind verbal and military attacks on Greece by its neighbors, the UN Security Council's Committee of Investigation, attitude of its neighbors to the UN and Greece, and accord of U.S. aid to Greece with the UN charter. = 363
• Document 42, October 7, 1947 Note Fr: White House Papers of Harry S. Truman: Presidents Secretary's Files, Comments on and differentiation of authority of the U.S. ambassador and the chief of AMAG. = 375
• Document 43, October 15, 1947 Note with attachments Fr: Harry S. Truman Papers of Harry S. Truman: President's Secretary's Files, Transmittal of extract from monthly report of Greek Mission highlighting the current political crisis relating to the formation of a rightist cabinet, concerns of the Populist party, and American intervention. In addition, the report refers to alleged misunderstanding between the U.S. ambassador and the chief of the, Greek Mission. = 376
• Document 44, October 15, 1947 Press release No. 824 Fr: State Department Papers of Joseph M. Jones Report on Greece, Address of George C. McGhee, Coordinator for Aid to Greece and Turkey, Broadcast over network, Columbia Broadcasting System, October 15, 1947, 6:15 p.m., Report on the situation in Greece and an accounting of the aid program for Greece. Discussion highlights include the improved military supply situation; relief activities; import of essential materials; use of American technical advisers; reconstruction of transportation system; improvements in the economy, agriculture, government administration, public health, and labor; and the anticommunism attitude of the people. = 385
• Document 45, November 29, 1947 Telegram No. 2060 To: Secretary of State [George C. Marshall] Fr: Keeley, Athens Papers of Harry S. Truman: President's Secretary's Files, Summary of discussion between Greek prime minister, U.S. ambassador, and chief of Greek Mission regarding slowness of decision making in aid program and limited powers of mission chief. Examples include gold situation, issue of currency, and effects on military situation. Recommendations provided by Ambassador for expediting necessary decisions and funds, including expanding authority of chief of the Greek Mission. = 390
• Document 46, January 21, 1948 Note To: Dr. [John R.] S[teelman] Fr: L Papers of Harry S. Truman: White House Central Files-Official File, Comments on urgency of steel for Greece. = 394
• Document 47, January 22, 1948 Letter with enclosures To: John R. Steelman Fr: Walter Wilds Papers of Harry S. Truman: White House Central Files-Official File, Summary of steel requirements for Greece, desire for expeditious handling of request by steel industry, and possible repercussions of failure to provide steel by February 15, 1948. Enclosures include letters of certification to Commerce Secretary W. Averell Harriman justifying need for expeditious handling of the Greek Mission's steel request. = 395
• Document 48, February 19, 1948 Letter with enclosures To: Patrick J. McDonough Fr: Matthew J. Connelly Papers of Harry S. Truman: White House Central Files-Official File, Comments on and transmittal of memorandum regarding the application for a grain export license for C. Pappas Company, Inc. Enclosures also include Commerce Department explanation for denial of application and original request letter highlighting circumstances behind application. = 400
• Document 49, May 12, 1948 Memorandum with attachment To: Eben A. Ayers Fr: John Miles Papers of Harry S. Truman: White House Central Files-Official File, Transmittal of final draft of third report to Congress on the administration of the program for assistance to Greece and Turkey, for the period ending March 31, 1948. Highlights include the status of military assistance programs and British service mission and troops in Greece, the economic situation, economic stability and the role of the mission, government administration and public welfare, agriculture, reconstruction, and the Turkish aid program. = 406
• Document 50, June 15, 1948 Report Fr: AMAG Papers of Kenneth R. Iverson A Factual Summary Concerning the American Mission for Aid to Greece, Contents summarize the accomplishments of the Greek Mission to date. Highlights include progress of military aid, relief supplies, reconstruction and rehabilitation activities in the fields of agriculture and industry, status of labor, public health, government organization, the fiscal and budgetary program, and organization and administration of the Greek Mission. [Retype of page 479.] = 469
• Document 51, July 2, 1948 Letter with attachments To: Maurice J. Tobin Fr: Matthew J. Connelly Papers of Harry S. Truman: White House Central Files-Official File, Comments and acknowledgment of concerns of Greek-Americans relating to irregularities in the use of aid funds of the Greek Mission, activities of corrupt Greek government members, and potential propaganda and disinformation by Greek-Americans. = 494
• Document 52, July 3, 1948 Letter with attachments To: N. E. Nicholaides Fr: Matthew J. Connelly Papers of Harry S. Truman: White House Central Files-Official File, Response to request for meeting between President Truman and the members of the Karpathian Educational Progressive Association. [Transcription of handwritten letter.] = 498
• Document 53, November 4, 1948 Letter with attachment To: George Xanthaky Fr: William D. Hassett Papers of Harry S. Truman: White House Central Files-Official File, Acknowledgment of letter commending the accomplishments of the Greek Aid Program from the executive vice president of the Greek War Relief Association. = 508
• Document 54, December 3, 1948 Memorandum with attachments To: Mr. [George C.] McGhee Fr: William J. Hopkins Papers of Harry S. Truman: White House Central Files-Official File, Comments on and transmittal of the fifth report to Congress on the administration of the program for assistance to Greece and Turkey, for the period ending September 30, 1948. Highlights regarding the Greek Aid Program include the status of military aid, Greek military and naval operations, the guerrilla situation, activities of the UN Special Committee on the Balkans, economic aid, and organization and administration of funds and procurement of Greek Mission. Highlights of the Turkish Aid Program include status of military assistance and U.S. military training programs, the road construction program, and the organization and administration of funds and procurement of the Turkish Mission. = 510
• Document 55, December 22, 1948 Report SR-1/1 (extracts) Fr: Central Intelligence Agency Papers of Harry S. Truman: President's Secretary's Files Turkey, Extracts provide summary intelligence information on the Soviet threat to Turkey, Turkish defense resolve, the strategic importance of the Dardanelles, and Turkish political stability. Information on U.S. economic and military aid activities, the inclusion of Turkey in the European Recovery Program, and activities of the U.S. training mission to Turkey are outlined. = 556
• Document 56, June 29, 1949 Memorandum with enclosure To: William J. Hopkins Fr: Kermeth W. Perry Papers of Harry S. Truman: White House Central Files-Official File, Comments on and transmittal of the seventh report to Congress on the administration of the program for assistance to Greece and Turkey, for the period ending March 31, 1949. The various topics listed in Document 54 are also highlighted in this report. = 563
• Document 57, September 19, 1949 Article Fr: Harry N. Howard Papers of George M. Elsey Greece and the United Nations, 1946-49, Summary of U.S.-supported activities before the United Nations regarding the threat to the political integrity and independence of Greece. Outlined are the activities of the Security Council and General Assembly sessions and the accomplishments of the UN Commission of Investigation and the UN Special Committee on the Balkans. Particularly highlighted are the veto activities of the USSR in the UN sessions and activities of its Balkan vassals in supporting the civil war in Greece. = 614
• Document 58, October 10, 1949 Press release No. 378 Fr: ECA Mission to Greece Papers of Francis F. Lincoln Text of Statement of Joseph F. Heath, Economic Cooperation Administration (ECA) Labor & Manpower Division, Prepared for delivery before the American Federation of Labor convention in St. Paul, Minnesota, this statement chronicles various aspects of the Greek labor situation, the trade union movement, and its leadership. = 618
• Document 59, March 1, 1952 Press release No. 1202 Fr: ECA Mission to Greece Papers of Francis F. Lincoln Chronicle [of] American Aid Achievements in Greek Labor Movement, Summary of achievements of AMAG in the field of labor organization, collective bargaining, industrylabor cooperation, and wages. Activities of American labor advisers regarding apprentice and vocational training and social insurance are chronicled. Accomplishments under the Marshall Plan aid program are also highlighted. = 622
• Document 60, March 8, 1952 Press release No. 1203 Fr: ECA Mission to Greece Papers of Francis F. Lincoln Summary of American Assistance to Public Health Program in Greece, Summary of achievements of AMAG in the reconstruction, organization, and administration of public health. The postwar public health and medical care situation and organization of the AMAG Public Health Division are outlined. Topics of discussion include accomplishments in preventive medicine, sanitation, physical rehabilitation, distribution and use of medical supplies, nursing, construction of hospitals and health centers, and medical equipment. Marshall Plan aid activities are noted. = 626
• Document 61, March 15, 1952 Press release No. 1206 Fr: Information Division, Special Mission to Greece for Economic Cooperation, Mutual Security Agency Papers of Francis F. Lincoln Summary of American Aid in Rebuilding, Greek Highways and Railroads, Summary of achievements of AMAG in the reconstruction of internal lines of communication-ports, roads, and railroads. This summary begins with a brief description of the extent of damage and outlines the beginning of rebuilding of port facilities and transportation networks. The accomplishments of the Greek highway program and railroad rebuilding under the Marshall Plan are described in detail. = 633
• Document 62, March 22, 1952 Press release No. 1209 Fr: Information Division, Special Mission to Greece for Economic Cooperation, Mutual Security Agency Papers of Francis F. Lincoln Nearly Half of American Counterpart Aid Went into Greek Social Welfare, Summary of achievements of AMAG and Marshall Plan aid in the areas of social welfare, housing, and care of refugees. Topics of discussion include relief and food activities during the civil war period, extent of the dislocation of the population in the 1948-1949 period, work relief, shelter program, and the Mutual Security Agency aid program. = 638
• Document 63, March 29, 1952 Press release No. 1210 Er: Information Division, Special Mission to Greece for Economic Cooperation, Mutual Security Agency Papers of Francis F. Lincoln Reconstruction of Greek Ports and Civil Aviation Is Summarized, Summary of achievements of AMAG and Marshall Plan aid in reconstructing port facilities, aerial mapping, and civil aviation system and facilities. = 644
• Document 64, April 12, 1952 Press release No. 1231 Fr: Information Division, Special Mission to Greece for Economic Cooperation, Mutual Security Agency Papers of Francis F. Lincoln U.S. Aid Programs Assist Mining and Transportation in Greece, Summary of achievements of AMAG and Marshall Plan aid relating to the development of mineral resources and operation of transport facilities and carriers. Highlights include geological research, development loans and grants, expansion of fuel resources, and rehabilitation and reorganization of commercial transportation systems. = 647
• Document 65, September 12, 1952 Press release No. 1329 Fr: Information Division, Special Mission to Greece for Economic Cooperation, Mutual Security Agency Papers of Francis F. Lincoln Address of Mission Chief Lapham on American Aid to Greece, Greece and the United States-A Partnership, Discussion of political, economic, and military situation in 1947 and accomplishments of U.S. aid programs to Greece in thwarting the Communist threat and in the reconstruction and rehabilitation of war-ravaged Greece. Concerns for the future are expressed regarding the extent of U,S. aid programs to other free-world countries and question of whether these countries are "helping themselves" in the areas of reconstruction and rehabilitation. The reasons for the decrease in Greek aid and shift of U.S. aid to economic matters such as stabilization are outlined. = 653
• Document 66, November 2l, 1952 Memorandum with attachments To: John F. Simmons Fr: William J. Hopkins Papers of Harry S. Truman: President's Secretary's Files, Acknowledgment of invitation from the king and queen of Greece for a state visit by the president and first lady. Invitation also conveys gratitude of the Greek nation for U.S. aid. = 658
• Subject index = 663