가족발달단계에 따른 간호요구영역에 관한 연구 = Study of The Area of Nursing Need by the Family Developmental Stage
저자
최부옥 (연세대학교 대학원 간호학과 석사과정)
발행기관
학술지명
권호사항
발행연도
1976
작성언어
Korean
KDC
510.000
자료형태
학술저널
수록면
241-279(39쪽)
제공처
소장기관
The Community Health Service considers the family as a service unit and places the emphasis of its service on the health problems and the nursing needs of the family rather than the individual.
From the conceptual point of view that the community health service is both health maintenance and health promotion, of the family, the community health nurse should have a knowledge of the growth and development of the family and be responsible for the comprehensive support of normal family development. The community health nurse often is in a position to make a real contribution to normal family development.
In order to investigate the relationship between the areas of nursing need and family development, the following objectives were established.
1. To discover the general characteristics of the study population by the stage of family development.
2. To discover specific nursing needs in relation to the family developmental stage, and to determine the intensity of the nursing needs and the ability of the family to cope with these needs.
3. To discover overall family health nursing problems in relation to the family developmental stage and determine the intensity of the nursing need and the problem solving ability of the family,
Definitions :
The family developmental stases as classified by Duvall were used.
stage 1. Married couples (without children)
stage 2. Childbearing Families (oldest child birth to 30 months of age)
stage 3. Families with preschool children (oldest child 2 1/2 to 6 years)
stage 4. Families with schoolchildren (oldest child 6 to 13 years)
stage 5. Families with teenagers (oldest child 13 to 20 years)
stage 6. Families as launching centers (first child gone to last chilc's leaving home)
stage 7. Middle-aged parents (empty nest to retirement)
stage 8. Aging family members (retirement to death of both spouses)
The areas of nursing need were defined as those used in the study, "A Comprehensive Study about Health and Nursing Need and a Social Diagram of the Community", by the Nursing Research Institute and Center for Population and Family Planning, July 1974.
The study population defined and selected were 260 nuclear families in two myun of Kang Hwa Island.
Percent, mean value and F-test were utilized in the statistical analysis of the study results.
Findings :
A. General characteristics of the study population by the family developmental stage ;
1) The study population was distributed by the family developmental stage as follows :
stage 1: 3 families
stage 2: 13 families
stage 3: 24 families
stage 4: 41 families
stage 5: 50 families
stage 6: 106 families
stage 7: 13 families
stage 8: 10 families
2) Most families had 4 or 5 members except for those in stages 1,7 and 8.
3) The parents' present age was older in the higher developmental stages and their age at marriage was also younger in the higher developmental stages.
4) The educational level of parents was primarily less than elementary school irrespective of the developmental stage.
5) More than half of the parents' occupations were listed as laborers irrespective of the developmental stage.
6) More than half of the parents were athiests irrespective of the developmental stage.
7) The higher the developmental stages (from stage 2 to stage 6), the wider the distribution of children's ages.
8) More than half of the families were of middle or lower socio-economic level.
B. Problems in specific areas of nursing need by family developmental stage, the intensity of nursing need and the problem solving ability of the family :
1) As a whole, many problems, irrespective of the developmental stage, occurred in the areas of Housing and Sanitation, Eating Patterns, Housekeeping, Preventive Measures and Dental care. Problems occurring in particular stages included the following :
stage 1: Prevention of Accident
stage 2: Preventive Vaccination, Family Planning.
stage 3: Preventive Vaccination, Maternal Health, Family Planning, Health of Infant and Preschooler.
stage 4,5: Preventive Vaccination, Family Planning, Health of School Children.
stage 6: Preventive Vaccination, Health of School Children.
2) The intensity of the nursing need in the area of Acute and Chronic Diseases was generally of moderate degree or above irrespective of the developmental stages except for stage 1.
Other areas of need listed as moderate or above were found in the following stages :
stage 1: Maternal Health
stage 2: Housing and Sanitation, Prevention of Accident.
stage 3: Housing and Sanitation
stage 4: Housing and Sanitation, Diagnostic and Medical Care
stage 5: Diagnostic and Medical care
stage 6: Diagnostic and Medical Care, Housekeeping.
stage 7: Housing and Sanitation, Prevention of Accident, Diagnostic and Medical Care, Dental Care, Eating Patterns, Housekeeping.
3) Areas of need with moderate problem solving ability or less were as follows :
stage 1 : Diagnostic and Medical Care, Maternal Health.
stage 2 : Prevention of Accident, Acute and Chronic Disease, Dental Care.
stage 3 : Housing and Sanitation, Acute and Chronic Disease, Diagnostic and Medical Care, Preventive Measure, Dental Care, Maternal Health, Health of Infant and Preschooler, Eating Patterns.
stage 4 : Housing and Sanitation, Prevention of Accident, Diagnostic and Medical Care, Preventive Measure, Dental Care, Maternal Health, Health of New Born, Health of Infant and Preschooler, Health of school Children, Eating Patterns, Housekeeping.
stage 5 : Housing and Sanitation, Prevention of Accident, Acute and Chronic Disease, Diagnostic and Medical Care, Preventive Measure, Dental Care, Preventive Vaccination, Maternal Health, Eating Patterns.
stage 7,8 : Housing and Sanitation, Prevention of Accident, Acute and Chronic Disease, Diagnostic and Medical Care, Preventive Measures, Dental Care, Preventive Vaccination, Eating Patterns Housekeeping.
C. Problem occurance, the degree of nursing need and the degree of problem solving ability in nursing need areas for the family as a whole were as follows :
1) The higher the stages (except stage 1), the lower the rate of problem occurance.
2) The higher the stage becomes, the lower the intensity of the nursing need becomes.
3) The higher the stage (except stages 7 and 8), the higher the problem solving ability.
Conclusions ;
1) When the nursing care plan for the family is drawn up, depending upon the stage of family development, higher priority should be given to the nursing need areas ① at which problems were shown to occur ② where the nursing need is shown to be above moderate degree and ③ where the problem solving ability was shown to be of moderate degree.
2) The priority of the nursing service should he placed ① not on those families in the high developmental stage but on those families in the low developmental stage ② and on those areas of need shown in stages 7 and 8 where the degree of nursing need was high and the ability to cope low
서지정보 내보내기(Export)
닫기소장기관 정보
닫기권호소장정보
닫기오류접수
닫기오류 접수 확인
닫기음성서비스 신청
닫기음성서비스 신청 확인
닫기이용약관
닫기학술연구정보서비스 이용약관 (2017년 1월 1일 ~ 현재 적용)
학술연구정보서비스(이하 RISS)는 정보주체의 자유와 권리 보호를 위해 「개인정보 보호법」 및 관계 법령이 정한 바를 준수하여, 적법하게 개인정보를 처리하고 안전하게 관리하고 있습니다. 이에 「개인정보 보호법」 제30조에 따라 정보주체에게 개인정보 처리에 관한 절차 및 기준을 안내하고, 이와 관련한 고충을 신속하고 원활하게 처리할 수 있도록 하기 위하여 다음과 같이 개인정보 처리방침을 수립·공개합니다.
주요 개인정보 처리 표시(라벨링)
목 차
3년
또는 회원탈퇴시까지5년
(「전자상거래 등에서의 소비자보호에 관한3년
(「전자상거래 등에서의 소비자보호에 관한2년
이상(개인정보보호위원회 : 개인정보의 안전성 확보조치 기준)개인정보파일의 명칭 | 운영근거 / 처리목적 | 개인정보파일에 기록되는 개인정보의 항목 | 보유기간 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
학술연구정보서비스 이용자 가입정보 파일 | 한국교육학술정보원법 | 필수 | ID, 비밀번호, 성명, 생년월일, 신분(직업구분), 이메일, 소속분야, 웹진메일 수신동의 여부 | 3년 또는 탈퇴시 |
선택 | 소속기관명, 소속도서관명, 학과/부서명, 학번/직원번호, 휴대전화, 주소 |
구분 | 담당자 | 연락처 |
---|---|---|
KERIS 개인정보 보호책임자 | 정보보호본부 김태우 | - 이메일 : lsy@keris.or.kr - 전화번호 : 053-714-0439 - 팩스번호 : 053-714-0195 |
KERIS 개인정보 보호담당자 | 개인정보보호부 이상엽 | |
RISS 개인정보 보호책임자 | 대학학술본부 장금연 | - 이메일 : giltizen@keris.or.kr - 전화번호 : 053-714-0149 - 팩스번호 : 053-714-0194 |
RISS 개인정보 보호담당자 | 학술진흥부 길원진 |
자동로그아웃 안내
닫기인증오류 안내
닫기귀하께서는 휴면계정 전환 후 1년동안 회원정보 수집 및 이용에 대한
재동의를 하지 않으신 관계로 개인정보가 삭제되었습니다.
(참조 : RISS 이용약관 및 개인정보처리방침)
신규회원으로 가입하여 이용 부탁 드리며, 추가 문의는 고객센터로 연락 바랍니다.
- 기존 아이디 재사용 불가
휴면계정 안내
RISS는 [표준개인정보 보호지침]에 따라 2년을 주기로 개인정보 수집·이용에 관하여 (재)동의를 받고 있으며, (재)동의를 하지 않을 경우, 휴면계정으로 전환됩니다.
(※ 휴면계정은 원문이용 및 복사/대출 서비스를 이용할 수 없습니다.)
휴면계정으로 전환된 후 1년간 회원정보 수집·이용에 대한 재동의를 하지 않을 경우, RISS에서 자동탈퇴 및 개인정보가 삭제처리 됩니다.
고객센터 1599-3122
ARS번호+1번(회원가입 및 정보수정)