農産物輸入自由化에 對應한 우리나라農業의 政策方向 = A Study on the Agricultural Policy response to the Agricultural Import-Liberalization in Korea

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Recently, pressures of opening import in the agricultural products are added to Korea from agricultural products export country, U.S., Canada, Australia, New Zealand etc. Specially the U.S. have insisted on expansion of opening import to countries keeping in trade surplus with the U. S. through bilateral agreement and multilateral trade negotiation (Uruguary Round: New Round) on the basis of a superior negatiative power.
Import-liberalization is more or less inevitable to accomplish to continuous growth with an external-leaded growth strategy. But inconsideration of vulnerability of agricultural sector in Korea, Import-Liberalization is need to realize gradually because of a general opening import of farm economy. Therefore, to maximize the damage of farmers together with a maximum of profit of national economy to be able to achieve from opening import, we must consider the following polices.
First, a plan to connect imported agricultural products with domestic agricultural products must be established. To be expanded of connection imported agricultural products with domestic agricultural products, import levies system is to introduce and operate.
Second, profits from opening import must be helped to compensate farmers losses.
Third, to establish a system of an effective import restraint, the present import system must be improved suitably in response to a opening import system.
Fourth, we must improved an effect of the import-restricted barriers in agricultural products through reinforcement of non-tariff barriers.
Fifth, to improve an international competitive power in Korea agriculture, improvement of agricultural structure, stabilization of agricultural price and development of agricultural human capital must be realized.
As mentioned above, a scheme of agricultural policy under import-liberalization of agricultural products are showed. There are various views about agricultural trade policy. But as aims of import-liberalization are in improvement of national economy. First of all, political care for farmers and a policy of import-liberalization must be carried out simultaneously.
An agricultural policy to import-liberalization of agricultural products is not restricted to the economic sector but it must include policy, social and cultural, etc. Also it must be to establish the basis of long-term development in the basis of long-term development in the level of an multi-industrial policy.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• ABSTRACT
• Ⅰ. 序言
• Ⅱ. 農産物輸入自由化의 背景 및 그 論據
• 1. 農産物輸入自由化의 背景
• 2. 輸入自由化理論과 農産物貿易
• Ⅲ. 農産物輸入自由化와 韓國農業
• 1. 農産物輸入의 展開過程
• 2. 農産物輸入自由化의 問題點과 그 原因
• Ⅳ. 農産物輸入開放下의 農業政策
• 1. 農産物輸入自由化의 政策的 接近方法
• 2. 農産物輸入自由化의 대한 政策的 論議點
• Ⅴ. 要約 및 結語
• 參考文獻 및 資料