18세기 러시아 여성잡지와 여성의 독서: "월간유행, 부인용 문고"를 중심으로 = Russian Women's Magazines and Women's Reading in the 18th Century: Focused on "The Monthly Mode, or Library for Ladies' room"

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study was designed to shed light on the relevance of modern Russian women’s magazines and the formation of female readers and women’s writers and to examine its dimensions. As the first step in this study, this paper aims to pay attention to women’s magazines as a major cultural device that gave birth to female readers and formed women’s literature in Russia in the 18th century. It also seeks to explore the reading lists and contents of women’s daily reading through the reading comprehension of works published in magazines, thereby taking a look at a glimpse of the process of women’s birth as readers. To this end, this paper focuses on the women’s magazine The Monthly Mode, or Library for Ladies’ Room, published in 1779 by N. I. Novikov, which was first published for female readers in Russia.
The magazine was published from January to December 1779, first in Petersburg, then in Moscow from the May issue, a total of 12. Novikov, above all, was convinced that literature and media play the first role in education, wanted to enlighten the masses, consider their spiritual maturity as his mission, and produce a journal that could be read by all classes in need of enlightenment. In this context, the publication of a women’s magazine in 1779 is the result of Novikov’s efforts to provide reading for women.
Actually his magazine was not popular among female readers at the time of its publication, but it later played a role in creating a boom for women’s magazine publication. Given that Novikov recognized women as serious readers before anyone else, it is fair to start studying in his magazine to explore modern women’s reading culture.
Therefore in Chapter 2 of this paper, we look at the social and cultural background of Russia of the time, which enabled the emergence of women’s magazines first to find out how modern Russian women’s media were involved in women’s reading. In Chapter 3 we read the text contained in Novikov’s magazine and analyze the list and contents of the works. Finally, in Chapter 4, We look at how Russian women’s magazines developed literary tastes for female readers in the late 18th century, and reflect on the limitations and meaning of Novikov’s magazine.

참고문헌 (Reference)

• 1 장실, "러시아 잡지문학의 역사" 27 (27): 247-266, 1994
• 2 로트만, 유리 M., "러시아 문화에 관한 담론: 러시아 귀족의 일상생활과전통(18~19세기 초)" 나남출판사 2011
• 3 Коломийцева, Е. Ю, "Формирование женского универсального журнала в отечественной журналистике XVIII – XX веков: история развития и типологические особенности. Автореф. дисс... доктора. филол наук" Кубан. гос. ун-т 2008
• 4 Калашникова, О. Л., "Русская повесть первой половины XVIII века и западноевропейская литературная традиция.” Серия “Symposium" СПб.-кое философское общество 41-, 2000
• 5 Прохорова, И. Е., "Русская журналистика XVIII – XIX веков и гендерный анализ: возможности, задачи, «сюжеты»" (5) : 130-143, 2016
• 6 Михневич, В. О, "Русская женщина XVIII столетия : Исторические этюды" Ф. А. Тогансон 1895
• 7 Улюра, А. А., "Российские женщины и европейская культура. Материалы V конференции, посвященной теории и истории женского движения" СПб-кое философское общество 56-66, 2001
• 8 Белова, А. В., "Российские женщины и европейская культура. Материалы V конференции, посвященной теории и истории женского движения" СПб-кое философское общество 49-55, 2001
• 9 Сокольская, Л. В., "Первые женские журналы для российских читательниц (конец XVIII – первая половина XIX века)" (2) : 18-22, 2006
• 10 Смеюха, В. В., "Отечественные женские журналы: классификационно-типологиче- ский аспект (1779-2000 гг.)" (5) : 81-91, 2011
• 11 Смеюха, В. В., "Отечественные женские журналы: историко-типологический аспект" Изд-во СКНЦ ВШ ЮФУ 2011
• 12 "Модное ежемесячное издание, или Библиотека для дамского туалета. Часть I – IV. 1779"
• 13 Пономарева, В. В., "Мир русской женщины: воспитание, образование, судьба (XVIII в. - начало XIX в.)" Русское слово 2006
• 14 "https://iknigi.net/avtor-kseniya-borderiu/146113-plate-imperatricy-ekaterina-ii-i-evropeys kiy-kostyum-v-rossiyskoy-imperii-kseniya-borderiu/read/page-13.html#sel=54:1,5 4:7"