운동선수와 비운동선수들에 있어 폐용적과 대사율과의 비교연구 = A Comparative Study between Athletes and Non-athletes with Lung Volume and Metabolic Rate

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This paper has come to the following conclusion through research of university students classified into two groups; athletes group and non-athletes group. The studies endeavored to discover and analyse the reaction in the LV, MR, VR, and RF to the pulmonary function, which is a primary measurement of body endurance.
1) In a state of rest, the students in the athletes group showed TV of 651±131ml/min, whereas the students in the non-athletes group showed 487±85ml/min per TV, which proves that there is a differece of p<0.005. There also showed a significant differecne in progresive exerise load 3.0M/hr, 6.1M/hr. slope 10% between the two groups of p<0.001.
2) IRV and ERV showed no great difference in a state of rest but groups showed increasing amount of difference when given progressive exercise load. However, IRV and ERV did not show any difference at 6.1M/hr. slope 10% and TV and VC results were almost similar, making measurement impossibel.
3) In a state of rest(3.1M/hr, 6/1M/hr, slope 10%), VC decreased in the athletes group(4,542±305ml/min 100%)(4,074±373ml/min 89.7%)(3,434±616ml/min 75.6%), whereas non-athletes group showed an abrupt drop, showing a great difference between the groups(p < 0.001).
4) In a state of rest, non-athletes group showed a high measurement of MR, thereas athlotes group come to show a higher measurement of MR than the non-atheletes group when given the progressive increase of exercise load, which is due to the increasing O2-uptake of the athletes group. However, there appeared no significance between the groups.
5) VR and RF showed a regular increase according to the exercise load, and a great amount of significance(p < 0.001) appeared between the two groups.