영성신학의 새로운 지평; 유대인 예수 탐구 -기독교 신학에 대한 새로운 도전 = Searching for the Jewishness of Jesus -A New Challenge to Christian Theology

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

By looking into the life of Jesus and the birth of Christianity within Judaism, we may come up with the conclusion as follows. First, Jesus born a Jew was educated in Judaism and observed the Judaic seasonal feasts and rituals. Secondly, he formed a Jewish Christian community as the number of disciples increased; however they also existed within the synagogues, observing the Jewish laws. Therefore, Jesus and the early Christian community may be called the early Jewish Christians. Thirdly, as some conflict developed between the early Jewish Christian community and the traditional Jews, they could not coexist and finally the early Jewish Christians, which was a minority group, were expelled from synagogues. Fourthly, the relationships between these two groups got worsen and finally became irreconcilable. Fifthly, the Jewish documents which contain information about the historical Jesus are mostly distorted; however, they adopted the most essential things about Jesus from the four gospels. For instance, Jesus insisted that he is the messiah and the son of God. Jesus performed many miracles, he ascended into heaven, and many young disciples followed him. Christianity is presently challenged by Jewish understanding of Jesus. Up until now the study of Jesus has been done apart from Jewish background, and this kind of un-historical studies have caused conflicts between Christians and Jews. We cannot deny the fact that many ill effects and violence have been caused by that kind of hostile relationship. We are challenged to discover the life of Jesus and his teachings within the laws, culture and language of Judaism in order to find out each other`s root and be healed of each other`s wounds and hurts. We need to face the opportunity to take this challenge proactively and overcome the mistakes of the past.

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