木材利用加工 實態 調査 : 全州地方 Jeonju area = Research on the Actual Condition of Wood Working and Utilization

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study surveyed the actual condition of wood turning factories including saw mills, wood working workshops, furniture workshops, paper mill, sliced pattern wood mill and chopsticks workshop, and the obtained results are summarized as follows ;
1. The wood turning workshops which used motors were mainly (91.7%) distributed in dwelling and commercial regions.
2. The managing type of them were small scale and individual industries.
3. The owner of saw mill were mainly(76.2%0 not technicians but in the case of the woodworking and furniture workshops they were technicians 96.6% and 68.4%, respectively.
4. 61.9% of saw mills used motor capacity over 40HP and all of woodworking workshops and 57.9% of furniture workshops under 10 HP but especially 42.1% of later had not a motor.
5. The average age of oldest technicians were 41.6 years in saw mill, 28.0 years in woodworking workshops and 30.8 years in furniture workshops, respectively.
6. It did matter that 76.4% of all factories operated over 8 hours a day.
7. All the factories used chok-kuan system(an old system)to measure the volume of wood, the metric system was used only for purchasing a large amount of log in saw mill.
8. 87.8% of all factories used more than 60% imported wood of all the materials and especially all the woodworking workshops used only imported woods.
9. The factories which did not own forest land were 79.2% and none of the woodworking and furniture workshops owned a forest.
10. The length of main producing lumber and board in saw mill was 180cm.
11. 94.4% of products were saled in Jeonbug area contained Jeonju city.
12. As most wasted woods were consumed for fuel, another utilization methods of them should be developed.