학생 폭력 기사에 대한 내용분석 = Content analysis of newspaper articles related with student violence
저자
발행기관
학술지명
권호사항
발행연도
1996
작성언어
Korean
주제어
KDC
510
자료형태
학술저널
수록면
207-221(15쪽)
제공처
The present study was performed to identify the socio-psychiatric aspects of student violence and to use them as basic material for prevention of adolescent violence. The author analysed adolescent violence cases reported on daily newspaper, Dong-A Ilbo and Chung-Cheong Ilbo, from 1991 to 1995. The total number of cases were 335, including 312 males and 23 females. The cases were devided into three age subgroups by Werkman's classification : early (12-14), middle(15-17), late(18-21).
The results of the study were as follows :
1) The cases of adolescent violence were more often in male. The ration of male to female was 13.6 : 1 and the most frequent age population was late group(18-21). The age difference between groups is younger in student group than control group. In student group, the violence incidence was more prevalent in early and middle subgroup in contrast to late subgroup of control group. As concerns occupation and education status, the jobless was the most frequent (36.4%) and among student group, high school adolescents (58.5%) were most common. The most common growth place of violent adolescents was city(42.7%), followed by town(35.2%), Seoul(20.3%).
The most premorbid personality of violent adolescents was antisocial personality (35.9%). In psychosocial stressors, the student group was more stressful in school and home, compared with heterosexual confilicts, economic problem in control group.
2) In the analysis of criminal offences, felony(23.3%) was most prevalent, followed by theft(24.2%), violence(20.0%). In student group, violence and theft were more common, but murder and rape were more frequent in control group. In any type of criminal offences. violent behaviors were more often in winter than in any other season, more in weekends than weekdays. And the most vulnerable time of criminal offence in violent adolescents was from 7 PM to 12 PM. Major motivation of crime was economic problem(45.7%). In student group, environmental stressors including home, school and society were more ofter and in control group, pecularity and sexual conflict, economic problem were more prevalent. In terms of accompanied person participating in criminal offence, self crime(46.3%) is most prevalent, followed by peer group(37.0%), peer(15.5%). In the analysis of space condition of crime, the most frequent place was outdoor(38.2%). In student group, school and outdoor were more often, compared with victim's indoor in control group. In the method of offenses, the first(30.1%) was the most common tools and stolen money(30.7%) was most frequent method, followed by forced rape(21.5%), knife or sharp material use(11.9%).
3) The major characterictics of victimized people of violent adolescents were as followed :
The cases of victimized people were more often in male(51.3%) and most prevalent age group was more than 22yrs(37.6%).
In occupation status, the jobless was most common, followed by student(30.4%), clerk(14.3%), merchant(6.9%), labor(5.7%), housewife(5.4%).
The most frequent number of victimized people was one and the degree of awareness between abuser and victim was mostly unknown(71.6%). Victims suffered mostly from mild injury but it was more severe in control group. In response for victims to violent crime, most people requested other's help(89.9%).
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